A computerised adaptometer.

Acta Ophthalmol Scand

University Eye Clinic, Malmö, Sweden.

Published: February 1998

Purpose: The design of an automatic instrument for the estimation of subjective dark adaptation (minimum perceptible for light) by an uninterrupted chain of trials.

Methods: A light emitting diode is used as test light. The patient answers by pressing a button when light is perceived. The process is controlled by means of a lap top computer and traces the adaptation course step by step.

Results: The instrument was tested by recording the course of dark adaptation (DA) in a clinical series of normals and of patients. The threshold sensitivity (after 25 min in darkness) showed very satisfying reproducibility.

Conclusion: The instrument described was found to be reliable and well suited for clinical routine as well as experimental work.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0420.1998.760128.xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

dark adaptation
8
computerised adaptometer
4
adaptometer purpose
4
purpose design
4
design automatic
4
automatic instrument
4
instrument estimation
4
estimation subjective
4
subjective dark
4
adaptation minimum
4

Similar Publications

Reduced adult stem cell fate specification led to eye reduction in cave planarians.

Nat Commun

January 2025

Departamento de Zoologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Eye loss occurs convergently in numerous animal phyla as an adaptation to dark environments. We investigate the cave planarian Girardia multidiverticulata (Gm), a representative species of the Spiralian clade, to study mechanisms of eye loss. We found that Gm, which was previously described as an eyeless species, retains rudimentary and functional eyes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Artifacts at Cardiac MRI: Imaging Appearances and Solutions.

Radiographics

January 2025

From the Department of Radiology, Cardiovascular Imaging, Mayo Clinic, 200 1st St SW, Rochester, MN 559905 (P.S.R., P.A.A.); Department of Radiology, Division of Cardiothoracic Imaging, Jefferson University Hospitals, Philadelphia, Pa (B.S.); Department of Radiology, Baylor Health System, Dallas, Tex (P.R.); Department of Diagnostic Radiology, School of Clinical Medicine, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR (M.Y.N.); and Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio (M.A.B.).

Cardiac MRI (CMR) is an important imaging modality in the evaluation of cardiovascular diseases. CMR image acquisition is technically challenging, which in some circumstances is associated with artifacts, both general as well as sequence specific. Recognizing imaging artifacts, understanding their causes, and applying effective approaches for artifact mitigation are critical for successful CMR.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Heat acclimation mediates cellular protection via HSP70 stabilization of HIF-1α protein in extreme environments.

Int J Biol Sci

January 2025

Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery/Deep Underground Space Medical Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Heat acclimation (HA) is an evolutionarily conserved trait that enhances tolerance to novel stressors by inducing heat shock proteins (HSPs). However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this phenomenon remain elusive. In this study, we established a HA mouse model through intermittent heat stimulation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study aims to investigate the protective effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) combined with bilberry extract (BE) on myopic guinea pigs. In total, 105 healthy pigmented guinea pigs aged 2 weeks were selected and randomly divided into five groups. The normal control (NC) group received no treatment, while the experimental groups wore -6.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Preliminary assessment of seed heteromorfism as an adaptive strategy of Colobanthus quitensis under saline conditions.

Sci Rep

December 2024

Laboratorio de Biotecnología y Estudios Ambientales, Departamento de Ciencias y Tecnología Vegetal, Escuela de Ciencias y Tecnologías, Universidad de Concepción, Campus Los Ángeles, 4440000, Concepción, Chile.

Colobanthus quitensis is known for enduring extreme conditions, such as high salinity in Antarctica, making it an excellent model for studying environmental stress. In plant families, variations in seed color heteromorphism have been linked to various germination under stress conditions. Preliminary laboratory observations indicated that dark brown seeds of C.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!