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J Biophotonics
January 2025
Department of Emergency, State Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
The brain, as a vital part of central nervous system, receives approximately 25% of body's blood supply, making accurate monitoring of cerebral blood flow essential. While fNIRS is widely used for measuring brain physiology, complex tissue structure affects light intensity, spot size, and detection accuracy. Many studies rely on simulations with limited experimental validation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRes Involv Engagem
January 2025
Patient Researcher and PPI Lead, College of Health and Life Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, UK.
Background: Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement (PPIE) has become an integral component of contemporary audiology research. It aims to capture diverse views and experiences, essential for evaluating the long-term impact of technological advancements and care models on individuals. Traditional inclusion methods, such as focus groups, may exclude individuals with additional needs or communication difficulties, necessitating the development of more inclusive approaches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Gen Intern Med
January 2025
VA Portland Health Care System, Center to Improve Veteran Involvement in Care, 3710 SW U.S. Veterans Hospital Road, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Background: Gulf War illness (GWI) is characterized by multiple, persistent symptoms (e.g., fatigue, musculoskeletal pain, concentration problems, and gastrointestinal disorders) across more than one body system that are severe enough to interfere with daily functioning.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUndersea Hyperb Med
January 2025
Graduate Program in Veterinary Medicine, Center of Rural Science, Federal University of Santa Maria (UFSM), Av. Roraima, 1000, building 42, room 3135, 97105-900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil.
The assessment of rectal temperature and behavior is an important parameter in all patients for whom hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) therapy is used. The study aims to verify if there is less reduction in body temperature after HBO therapy in restless patients and their behavior during the therapeutic session. Clinical data from 217 HBO therapy sessions with 2 to 2,5 atmospheres absolute (ATA) were reviewed under therapy protocols of 30 (P1) or 45 (P2) minutes, covering 29 canines and 13 felines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmacoeconomics
January 2025
Institute for Health Services Research and Health Economics, Centre for Health and Society, Medical Faculty, Heinrich Heine University, Building: 12.49, Moorenstr. 5, 40225, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Background And Objective: In Germany, all new drugs undergo an early benefit assessment (EBA) by the decision-making body (G-BA). Due to limited access to clinical data in pediatric healthcare since 2017, evidence transfer has allowed for data from adult studies to be used in the EBA of pediatric drugs. This study examines the acceptance of evidence transfer, aiming to understand its correlation with granted added benefit.
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