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Advancements and Challenges in the Management of Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis: A Review.
Pathogens
November 2024
Department of Cardiac Surgery, Centre Cardiologique du Nord, 93200 Saint-Denis, France.
Prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE) is the medical term used to describe a focus of infection involving a valvular substitute within the heart. It is a significant concern in the field of cardiology, and the epidemiology of PVE has seen notable developments over the last five decades. The disease currently affects an older demographic and is becoming increasingly prevalent in patients with transcatheter-implanted valves.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Rare Case of Concurrent Intraventricular Meningioma and Choroid Plexus Papilloma: A Case Report.
Medicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Department of General and Clinical Pathology, Medical University of Plovdiv, 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
This case presents an unusual combination between an intraventricular meningioma and a choroid plexus papilloma. Intraventricular meningiomas are rare intraventricular tumors presenting with symptoms of hydrocephalus, headache, and neurological deficits. The rarity of choroid plexus papillomas is highlighted in medical diagnostics, with the majority of these findings being incidental within the setting of obstructive hydrocephalus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrognostic Value of Neutrophil, Monocyte, Lymphocyte, and Platelet/High-Density Lipoprotein Ratios in Ischemic Heart Disease: An NHANES Analysis.
Medicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung City 833, Taiwan.
The prognostic value of easily accessible hematologic biomarkers, such as the neutrophil-to-HDL ratio, as well as the monocyte-to-HDL, lymphocyte-to-HDL, and platelet-to-HDL ratios, remains underexplored in patients with established ischemic heart disease (IHD). Community-dwelling adults aged ≥ 20 with established IHD from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 1999-2018 were eligible. Mortality was tracked through linkage to the National Death Index (NDI) until the end of 2019.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPredictive Value of Inflammatory Scores for Left Atrium Thrombosis in Ischemic Stroke Without Atrial Fibrillation.
Medicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Machine & Hybrid Intelligence Lab, Department of Radiology, Northwestern University, 737 N. Michigan Avenue Suite 1600, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
: Studies have shown that inflammation markers can be used as prognostic tools in predicting acute ischemic stroke. In this study, we conducted a comparison of several inflammation scores in predicting left atrial thrombosis (LAT) in patients with ischemic stroke without AF. : In this single-center, retrospective study, we included 303 consecutive patients with ischemic stroke.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Effect of Training Experience on Cardiac Morphology in Resistance Exercise Practitioners: A Study on Left Ventricular Systolic and Diastolic Parameters and Left Atrium Mechanical Functions.
Medicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
: Resistance exercises (REs) are a type of physical activity that individuals from many age groups have been doing recreationally, both as amateurs and professionally, in their daily lives in recent years. It is crucial to understand the effects of such sports on cardiac morphology in order to maximize the benefit of training and to tailor the training content accordingly. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between training experience (TE) and left ventricular (LV) systolic and diastolic parameters and left atrial (LA) mechanical function in healthy subjects who regularly performed RE for different durations.
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