Calcyphosine is a calcium-binding protein containing four EF-hand domains that is found in several epithelia and in some cells of the central nervous system. In thyroid follicular cells, calcyphosine is synthesized and phosphorylated in response to stimulation by thyrotropin and cAMP agonists. The cDNA coding for dog calcyphosine has been expressed in bacteria under the control of the T7 promoter. Recombinant calcyphosine was purified from crude bacterial lysates by a combination of anion-exchange and hydrophobic interaction chromatography. Phosphorylation assays using the purified catalytic subunit of protein kinase A and the recombinant or the native calcyphosine revealed that, contrary to a previous report, calcyphosine is not significantly phosphorylated by this enzyme in vitro.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0303-7207(97)00183-4 | DOI Listing |
Res Vet Sci
October 2021
Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Japan.
Obesity and its associated comorbidities constitute a major and growing health problem worldwide not only involved with people but also dogs and cats. Although few genetic mutations have been associated with obesity in dogs, molecular mechanism remains to be clearly understood. Given the fact that DNA methylation leads to gene expression variability and has plasticity affected by metabolic phenotypes such as obesity in human, the objective of this study is to identify obesity-associated differentially methylated cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) dinucleotide sites in dogs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochem Biophys Res Commun
February 2002
State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Institute of Genetics, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, People's Republic of China.
Calcyphosine is a calcium-binding protein containing four EF-hand domains, initially identified as thyroid protein p24. It was first cloned and its counterparts in rabbit, human, and mouse, crayfish and lobster of invertebrate were also cloned. Here we describe the cloning and characterization of a novel human calcyphosine gene.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Neuroanat
October 1998
Laboratoire de Neuroanatomie, Neuropathologie et de Recherche sur les Peptides du Système Nerveux, Faculté de Médecine, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium.
Calcyphosine is a calcium binding protein discovered in the dog thyroid in 1979. Calcyphosine mRNA and immunoreactivity were detected using Western and Northern blotting in the cerebral cortex, cerebral white matter and cerebellum. Using immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization, both are present in ependymal cells, choroid plexus cells and several types of astrocytes of the subependymal cerebral layer, the cerebellar Bergmann layer, the retinal ganglion cell layer, the optic nerve and the posterior pituitary.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Cell Endocrinol
November 1997
Service de Génétique Médicale, Faculté de Médecine, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Calcyphosine is a calcium-binding protein containing four EF-hand domains that is found in several epithelia and in some cells of the central nervous system. In thyroid follicular cells, calcyphosine is synthesized and phosphorylated in response to stimulation by thyrotropin and cAMP agonists. The cDNA coding for dog calcyphosine has been expressed in bacteria under the control of the T7 promoter.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiochim Biophys Acta
June 1997
IRIBHN, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Faculté de Médecine, Brussels, Belgium.
Calcyphosine, initially identified as thyroid protein p24, is a calcium-binding protein containing four EF-hand domains. It was first cloned and characterized in the dog and corresponds to R2D5 antigen in rabbit. Using the canine calcyphosine cDNA sequence as a probe, we have isolated its human counterpart from a thyroid cDNA library.
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