The cDNA encoding a mouse homologue of porcine epididymis-specific 135kDa alpha-D-mannosidase (MAN2B2, D28521) was cloned from the mouse testis cDNA library. It was found that 1018 amino acids were coded in its open reading frame, and 62% of the amino acid sequence was identical to that of porcine MAN2B2. In the adult mouse, testis contained higher amounts of mRNA encoding the MAN2B2 homologue than the epididymis, though porcine MAN2B2 was mainly expressed in the narrow region between the caput and corpus epididymis. mRNA of the mouse MAN2B2 homologue was localized exclusively in spermatogonia in the testis. It was specifically expressed in type A spermatogonia at stages IX-XI of spermatogenesis and was detected there until the cell developed into type B spermatogonia. We conclude that the expression of the MAN2B2 homologue can serve as a good marker for the late stages of type A spermatogonia and may have an important role to play in the early step of spermatogenesis in mice.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/bbrc.1997.7768 | DOI Listing |
Genes (Basel)
November 2024
Departamento de Biología, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Background/objectives: We analyzed the relationship between synapsis, recombination, and transcription during the spermatogenesis of the grasshopper carrying B chromosomes (type B1).
Methods: The progression of synapsis was interpreted according to the dynamics of the cohesin subunit SMC3 axes. DNA double-strand breaks were revealed by RAD51 immunolabeling, while transcriptional activity was determined by the presence of RNA polymerase II phosphorylated at serine 2 (pRNApol II) immunolabeling.
Cytoskeleton (Hoboken)
January 2025
Department of Life Sciences, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
We analysed here the dynamic of the kinesin-like Pavarotti (Pav) during male gametogenesis of wild-type and Sas4 mutant flies. Pav localizes to the equatorial region and the inner central spindle of late anaphase wild-type spermatogonia and displays a strong concentration at the midbody during late telophase. At metaphase of the first meiotic division, Pav shows widespread localization on the equatorial region of the spermatocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPoult Sci
December 2024
Farm Animal Genetic Resources Exploration and Innovation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry, College of Animal Science and Technology, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, Sichuan, PR China. Electronic address:
Libido plays a crucial role in influencing semen quality, yet the underlying regulatory mechanisms remain unclear. As a central axis in male goose reproduction, the hypothalamic-pituitary-testicular-external genitalia (HPTE) axis may contribute to the regulation of this process. In this study, we established a rating scale for goose libido based on average number of massages to erection (ANM) and the erection type, and evaluated semen quality across the entire flock.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiol Direct
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Livestock and Poultry Multi-omics of MARA, Institute of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, 250100, P. R. China.
Spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) form haploid gametes through the precisely regulated process of spermatogenesis. Within the testis, SSCs undergo self-renewal through mitosis, differentiation, and then enter meiosis to generate mature spermatids. This study utilized single-cell RNA sequencing on 26,888 testicular cells obtained from five Holstein bull testes, revealing the presence of five distinct germ cell types and eight somatic cell types in cattle testes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Urol Nephrol
November 2024
Shiraz Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box: 719363-5899, Shiraz, Iran.
Background: Diabetes mellitus is a widely distributed endocrine disorder in the world. Altered reproductive function is a notable long-term consequence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). In the current study, we assessed the effects of soya milk containing Lactobacillus casei and omega-3 on stereology of testes in type 1 diabetic rats.
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