Stroke related to a dermoid cyst: case report.

Neurosurgery

Department of Neurosurgery, University of Nancy, Faculty of Medicine, France.

Published: December 1997

Objective And Importance: We report the case of a woman presenting with sudden neurological deficit, revealing a parasellar dermoid cyst. To our knowledge, this clinicopathological finding is the first reported in the literature.

Clinical Presentation: A neurological examination of the patient revealed a left hemiparesis, including central facial palsy, which hampered her speech. The well-documented neuroradiological work-up (including computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and magnetic resonance angiography) demonstrated right frontorolandic ischemia caused by a right supra- and parasellar dermoid cyst leading to middle and anterior cerebral arterial stenoses.

Intervention: Surgical intervention, using a right subfrontopterional approach, was successful. Complete dermoid cyst removal was achieved. The mechanism of the arterial stenoses is extensively discussed and is thought to result from an inflammatory reaction of the basal vessels.

Conclusion: The patient recovered fully. Nevertheless, postoperative magnetic resonance imaging confirmed cerebral infarction.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006123-199712000-00032DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

dermoid cyst
16
magnetic resonance
12
parasellar dermoid
8
resonance imaging
8
stroke dermoid
4
cyst
4
cyst case
4
case report
4
report objective
4
objective report
4

Similar Publications

Purpose: The purpose of this manuscript is to report a rare case of an orbital cyst detected intrauterine with sonography.

Observation: A 23-year-old female presented for routine prenatal monitoring when an orbital cyst was detected with a transabdominal ultrasound. Uncomplicated cesarean section was performed at 38 weeks gestation with proptosis of the left globe being noted on ophthalmic examination of the newborn.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

It is rare to find free floating fat droplets in the cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) spaces of the brain. When fat droplets are seen in the CSF spaces, the most common cause is the rupture of a dermoid cyst. Dermoid cysts are congenital inclusion cysts that form during the neural tube closure between the third and fifth weeks of embryogenesis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fistula formation after excision of extraperitoneal paravaginal teratoma.

Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol

January 2025

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 704302, Taiwan. Electronic address:

Objective: Mature extragonadal teratomas, particularly at the pelvic extraperitoneal site, are rare. Herein, we report a case of paravaginal teratoma and fistula formation five years post-operation.

Case Report: A 23-year-old woman (G4P3A1) presented with a left paravaginal cystic tumor.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Benign eyelid lesions and its histopathological picture: A case-series.

J Family Med Prim Care

December 2024

Department of Ophthalmology, AL-Falah Medical College, Faridabad, Haryana, India.

Our prospective case series evaluates the clinical feature, histopathological picture, and treatment of benign eyelid lesions in a tertiary referral setting. Participants were first nine patients referred to the author with unilateral eyelid swelling. Main outcome measures were clinical features, histopathological picture, and response to surgical intervention.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!