I have invented an intraocular lens (IOL) coated with diamond-like carbon film and have investigated its physical properties. Diamond-like carbon film is an ultrathin film which is composed of many carbon atoms and very few hydrogen atoms, and has properties very similar to diamond. I have measured the following properties of the polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) plates or IOLs coated with diamond-like carbon film: light transmission curve, resistance against Nd:YAG laser capsulotomy, peel-off test, and contact angle. The plates or lenses are more ultraviolet-absorbing than uncoated PMMA plates, and PMMA plates coated with 50 nm-thick diamond-like carbon film have a light transmission curve very similar to that of a 25-year-old human crystalline lens. The pits and cracks due to Nd:YAG laser emission were smaller in the coated IOLs were more hydrophobic and oleophilic than uncoated IOLs. Diamond-like carbon film coated IOLs are thought to be very promising.
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Polymers (Basel)
December 2024
Additive Technologies Center, Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk 634050, Russia.
Electrospun poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL)-based scaffolds are widely used in tissue engineering. However, low cell adhesion remains the key drawback of PCL scaffolds. It is well known that nitrogen-doped diamond-like carbon (N-DLC) coatings deposited on the surface of various implants are able to enhance their biocompatibility and functional properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
November 2024
Faculty of Physics, Shahrood University of Technology, 3619995161, Shahrood, Iran.
This study evaluates the deposition of diamond-like carbon (DLC) films with copper impurities on a glass substrate using simultaneous direct current (DC) and radio frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering. The structural, optical, electrical, and mechanical properties, as well as the surface topography of the films, were investigated under various DC power levels using Raman spectroscopy, ellipsometry, UV-VIS, I-V measurements, nanoindentation, AFM, and FESEM. Results indicate that increasing the DC power to the graphite target from 60 to 120 , while maintaining a constant 10 of RF power to the copper target, enhances the optical absorption coefficient of the films and increases the optical bandgap from 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
December 2024
Institute of Photonics and Nanotechnology, Faculty of Physics, Vilnius University, Saulėtekio Ave. 3, 10257 Vilnius, Lithuania.
We elaborate a method for determining the 0D-1D nanostructure size by photoluminescence (PL) emission spectrum dependence on the nanostructure dimensions. As observed, the high number of diamond-like carbon nanocones shows a strongly blue-shifted PL spectrum compared to the bulk material, allowing for the calculation of their top dimensions of 2.0 nm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Applied Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Medical University of Lodz, Jana Muszyńskiego 1, 90-001 Lodz, Poland.
The potential of diamond-like carbon coatings in medicine can be increased by doping them with various elements. Such modifications especially affect the biological properties of the synthetized films. In the following research, phosphorus was introduced into the carbon matrix by means of the chemical vapor deposition technique and using an organic precursor.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
December 2024
Henkel Nederland B.V., Haven Noordzijde 6, Scheemda, 9679 TC, The Netherlands.
Diamond-Like Carbon (DLC), a thin-film material, is emerging as a promising alternative for durable surfaces due to its eco-friendly application process. This study evaluated the use of thin-film DLC on the wafer surface of gravure cylinders for roll-to-roll printing of fine-line electrodes and microtext patterns, specifically for applications in flexible electronics and graphics security. Results suggested that using thin film DLC on the wafer surface allows reliable reproduction of isometric grids and line structures with widths of 15, 20, and 30 µm, as well as solid electrodes.
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