The uptake of 75Se sodium selenite in the liver and tumour tissue of irradiated Wistar rats was studied by radiation measuring methods and radiochromatography. In in vitro experiments liver slices were incubated in selenite solution following irradiation of the liver. The uptake in proteins diminished by 11% as compared with the unirradiated rats. The in vivo 75Se uptake in Ehrlich ascites tumour cells was 71% of that of the controls, when the selenite was administered intravenously after irradiation. The in vivo accumulation of selenite in proteins of Guérin tumours after irradiation was 62% of that in the controls. The radiochromatogram pattern showed a distinct difference between the irradiated and unirradiated tumours. These results are in accord with the clinical 75Se-scintigraphy findings, which show a clear decrease in Se-accumulation after irradiation.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Sci Rep
January 2025
College of Life Sciences, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, 712100, China.
The contamination of Chinese medicinal materials with cadmium (Cd) is a pressing global issue that poses significant risks to human health. The beneficial effects of selenium (Se) have been established in improving plant growth and reducing Cd accumulation in plant under Cd stress. This study employed soil cultivation experiments to investigate the remediation effects of exogenous Se (0, 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 102446, China. Electronic address:
Age-related cataract (ARC) remains the leading cause of blindness worldwide. Sagittaria sagittifolia polysaccharide (SSP) extract, a key component of Sagittaria sagittifolia L., exhibits anti-oxidant and anti-apoptotic effects with potential applications in ARC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMar Drugs
January 2025
College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Chondroitin sulfate (CS), a class of glycosaminoglycans covalently attached to proteins to form proteoglycans, is widely distributed in the extracellular matrix and cell surface of animal tissues. In our previous study, CS was used as a template for the synthesis of seleno-chondroitin sulfate (SeCS) through the redox reaction of ascorbic acid (Vc) and sodium selenite (NaSeO) and we found that SeCS could inhibit tumor cell proliferation and invasion. However, its effect on angiogenesis and its underlying mechanism are unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
January 2025
BQE Water, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Biological semi-passive mine water treatment technologies are used in the mining industry as an alternative to or in conjunction with active treatment systems to remediate mine impacted water (MIW) containing nitrate and selenium oxyanions such as selenate and selenite. In semi-passive biological treatment systems, MIW is pumped through a saturated, porous media (either a gravel bed or waste rock) which provides ample surface area for biofilm growth and the creation of anoxic, subaqueous environments. Additional nutrients and carbon sources are pumped into the system to encourage the growth of microbes that biochemically reduce selenate and selenite to insoluble reduced Se species such as selenium nanoparticles (SeNP) by respiring selenate and selenite.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrobiol Spectr
January 2025
Department of Veterinary Science, Martin-Gatton College of Agriculture, Food, and Environment, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Unlabelled: is a foodborne pathogen that poses a significant threat to global public health. It affects several animal species, including horses. infections in horses can be either asymptomatic or cause severe clinical illness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!