The peptide C-I-6 is a modified fragment (sequence 59-72) of human interleukin-2 and stimulates regeneration of hepatic cells and tissues. Study of the possible embryotoxic and teratogenic properties of C-I-6 showed that in some cases it induces the following statistically significant changes: reduces the number of viable fetus, increases the occurrence of hydronephrosis and the number of external and internal hematomas, increases the weight and size of the embryo. It is concluded that intraperitoneal administration of C-I-6 causes a mild embryotoxic and teratogenic effect in rats.
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Mar Drugs
December 2024
Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China.
To optimize the utilization of the sea star , which has demonstrated potential pharmaceutical properties in Chinese folk medicine, ten glycosides of polyhydroxy steroids, pectiniferosides A-J (-), were isolated and characterized. These compounds possess 3β, 6α, 8, 15α (or β), 16β-pentahydroxycholestane aglycones with sulfated and (or) methylated monosaccharides. The chemical structures of - were determined using NMR spectroscopy and HR-ESI-MS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ethnopharmacol
January 2025
Laboratory of Precision Therapeutics, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity, Frontiers Science Center for Disease-Related Molecular Network, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China; Tianfu Jincheng Laboratory (Frontier Medical Center), Chengdu, 610041, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: The lateral root of Aconitum carmichaelii Debeaux, or Fuzi, is recognized in Asia for its anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and cardiotonic effects. Its main active compounds are diester diterpenoid alkaloids (DDAs) such as aconitine (AC), mesoacitine (MA), and hypoaconitine (HA), which are also toxic and have a narrow therapeutic window, limiting their clinical use. Although Aconitum DDAs are known for cardiotoxic and neurotoxic effects, their impact on embryonic development remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReprod Toxicol
November 2024
Division of Toxicology, Wageningen University and Research, Stippeneng 4, Wageningen 6708 WE, the Netherlands.
Chem Biodivers
November 2024
Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai, China.
Sci Total Environ
December 2024
Laboratorio de Química Analítica, Facultad de Química, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Paseo Colón esq. Paseo Tollocan, CP 50120 Toluca, Estado de México, Mexico.
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