To investigate whether G protein-coupled receptor kinases (GRKs) are involved in the regulation of the PTH/PTHrPR, we have established mutant SaOS-2 cells which stably overexpress (> 10-20-fold) a dominant negative form of the beta-adrenergic receptor kinase-1 (beta ARK-1). Acute (< or = 2 h) incubation with hPTH (1-34) induced significantly less (by up to 50%) downregulation of the PTH/PTHrPR in beta ARK-1 mutant SaOS-2 cells than observed in wild-type cells. Pretreatment of wild-type cells with PTH for 2 h induced homologous cAMP desensitisation to a second challenge with PTH, while the effect was blunted by up to 60% in beta ARK-1 mutant cells. We conclude that activation of beta ARK-1 (or a closely related GRK) is a critical component of the acute phase (< or = 2 h) of PTH-induced receptor downregulation and homologous cAMP desensitisation of the PTH/PTHrPR.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0898-6568(97)00044-2DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

beta ark-1
16
beta-adrenergic receptor
8
receptor kinase-1
8
mutant saos-2
8
saos-2 cells
8
ark-1 mutant
8
wild-type cells
8
homologous camp
8
camp desensitisation
8
cells
6

Similar Publications

Purpose: To evaluate effects and related factors of short-time accommodation training on measuring consistency of InnovEyes Sitemap (Alcon/WaveLight; Alcon Laboratories, Inc), NIDEK ARK-1 autorefractor (Nidek Corporation), and subjective refraction (SR).

Methods: One hundred adults (100 eyes) with myopia aged 17 to 40 years were enrolled. Refraction was obtained by InnovEyes Sitemap, autorefraction, and SR in a randomized order.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Thyroid hormones (TH) promote differentiation of astrocytes. We have previously reported that a downstream role β-adrenergic receptor (β-AR) system in such effects of TH. Although evidences indicate strong interaction between TH and the β-ARs, the underlying mechanism is poorly understood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Current adjuvant therapy for advanced-stage, recurrent, and high-risk endometrial cancer (EC) has not reduced mortality from this malignancy, and novel systemic therapies are imperative. Oncolytic viral therapy has been shown to be effective in the treatment of gynecologic cancers, and we investigated the in vitro and in vivo efficacy of the Edmonston strain of measles virus (MV) and vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) on EC.

Methods: Human EC cell lines (HEC-1-A, Ishikawa, KLE, RL95-2, AN3 CA, ARK-1, ARK-2, and SPEC-2) were infected with Edmonston strain MV expressing the thyroidal sodium iodide symporter, VSV expressing either human or murine IFN-β, or recombinant VSV with a methionine deletion at residue 51 of the matrix protein and expressing the sodium iodide symporter.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Mechanism of sini decoction in regulating beta-adrenergic receptor signal transduction in rats with myocardial ischemia].

Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi

March 2001

Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou 510089.

Objective: To investigate the effect of Sini Decoction (SND) on beta-adrenergic receptor (beta-AR) signal transduction in rats with myocardial ischemia.

Methods: After beta-AR had been blocked by propranolol, the myocardial ischemia rats were established by pituitrin injection. The density of beta-AR in myocardial cell membrane was determined by radioligand binding assay, cAMP level in plasma and myocardial tissue was detected by radioimmunoassay (RIA), and the mRNA expression of beta 1-AR and beta 1-AR kinase (beta ARK-1) was measured by quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) amplifying assay.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Involvement of both G protein alphas and beta gamma subunits in beta-adrenergic stimulation of vascular L-type Ca(2+) channels.

Br J Pharmacol

February 2001

Laboratoire de Signalisation et Interactions Cellulaires, CNRS UMR 5017, Université de Bordeaux II, 146 rue Léo Saignat, 33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France.

1. Previous data have shown that activation of beta(3)-adrenoceptors stimulates vascular L-type Ca(2+) channels through a G alphas-induced stimulation of the cyclic AMP/PKA pathway. The present study investigated whether beta-adrenergic stimulation also uses the G beta gamma/PI3K/PKC pathway to modulate L-type Ca(2+) channels in rat portal vein myocytes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!