While the QRS scoring system has been established as a convenient tool for estimating infarct size in nonreperfused patients during the chronic stage of myocardial infarction, its applicability to reperfused patients in the acute stage has not been established. To investigate whether infarct size could be estimated by the QRS scoring system soon after reperfusion, we evaluated QRS scores obtained serially 6 hours to 1 month after reperfusion, total creatine kinase release, and left ventricular ejection fraction in 126 patients with acute myocardial infarction who underwent successful reperfusion therapy. A significant correlation was observed between the QRS score obtained after 6 hours and that obtained after 1 month (r = .89). The QRS scores obtained after 6 hours and 1 month were significantly correlated with total creatine kinase release (r = -.65 and r = -.75, respectively) and left ventricular ejection fraction (r = .62 and r = .76, respectively). Thus, the QRS scoring system can be used as a simple and economical method for estimation of infarct size soon after reperfusion.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-0736(97)80044-1 | DOI Listing |
Rev Cardiovasc Med
January 2025
Department of Cardiovasculair Sciences, KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Ventricular depolarization refers to the electrical activation and subsequent contraction of the ventricles, visible as the QRS complex on a 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). A well-organized and efficient depolarization is critical for cardiac function. Abnormalities in ventricular depolarization may indicate various pathologies and can be present in all leads if the condition is general, or in a subgroup of anatomically contiguous leads if the condition is limited to the corresponding anatomic location of the heart.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDigit Health
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Objective: Although the evaluation of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) or atrial flutter (AFL) is crucial for appropriate medical management, the prediction of reduced LVEF (<50%) with AF/AFL electrocardiograms (ECGs) lacks evidence. This study aimed to investigate deep-learning approaches to predict reduced LVEF (<50%) in patients with AF/AFL ECGs and easily obtainable clinical information.
Methods: Patients with 12-lead ECGs of AF/AFL and echocardiography were divided into those with LVEF <50% and ≥50%.
J Electrocardiol
December 2024
Crown Princess Victoria Children's Hospital, Dept of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Dept of Pediatrics, Linköping University, Sweden; Pediatric Heart Centre, Skåne University Hospital and Dept of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Sweden. Electronic address:
Background: Myocardial fibrosis, expressed as late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR), is an important risk factor for malignant cardiac events in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM). However, CMR is not easily available, expensive, also needing intravenous access and contrast.
Objective: To determine if derived vectorcardiographic spatial QRS-T angles, an aspect of advanced ECG (A-ECG), can indicate LGE to appropriately prioritize young HCM-patients for CMR.
Menopause
January 2025
From the Ankara Etlik City Hospital, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Objective: Menopause significantly impacts cardiovascular health, yet the relationship between myocardial abnormalities and noncardiac symptoms in postmenopausal women remains underexplored. This study aims to investigate the association between fragmented QRS waves (fQRS) positivity on electrocardiograms (ECG) and somatic symptoms in postmenopausal women.
Methods: We included 623 postmenopausal women attending a menopause clinic for routine annual gynecological examinations.
Life (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Cardiology, Bagdasar-Arseni Emergency Hospital, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 022328 Bucharest, Romania.
Background: Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is an essential treatment for patients with symptomatic heart failure and ventricular conduction abnormalities. Low-ejection-fraction (EF) cardiomyopathy often involves a wide QRS complex displaying a left bundle branch block (LBBB) morphology and markedly delayed activation of the LV lateral wall. Following CRT, patients with heart failure and LBBB have better outcomes and quality-of-life improvements.
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