There have been reports of a negative arterial to end-tidal CO2 gradient (Pa-ETCO2) during cardiac surgery, so we used capnometry and an intravascular blood gas sensor (Paratrend 7) to continuously monitor this gradient in 20 cardiac surgical patients. We also compared the values obtained from this sensor with those obtained from a standard blood gas analyser at seven time points. We found a significant change in Pa-ETCO2 after cardiopulmonary bypass (P < 0.001) though we were unable to demonstrate a negative Pa-ETCO2 at any time (95% CI 0-14%). There was clinically acceptable agreement between laboratory and Paratrend 7 measurements during and after cardiac surgery.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057X9702500501 | DOI Listing |
Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg Cases
January 2025
Department of Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, Yamagata, Japan.
Background: With advancements in minimally invasive thoracic surgery techniques, such as video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and robotic surgery, the design of vascular staplers has evolved to meet the requirements of these procedures. Consequently, newer generations of automatic staplers with improved handling and reduced size have been introduced, such as two-row staplers, which are more maneuverable and less bulky than their three-row counterparts.
Case Presentation: A 68-year-old man with lung cancer underwent a right middle and lower lobectomy due to tumor invasion into the central middle bronchial trunk, rendering the preservation of the middle lobe impossible.
Inj Epidemiol
January 2025
Department of Trauma Surgery, TUM University Hospital Klinikum Rechts der Isar, Ismaninger Straße 22, 81675, Munich, Germany.
Background: The increasing adoption of individual urban mobility in European cities is contributing to a rise in the number of bicycle and e-scooter users. Consequently, a corresponding increase in accidents, along with an additional burden on emergency departments, is anticipated, particularly in metropolitan areas. The objective of this prospective cross-sectional study was to gather detailed information regarding the patient demographics, accident mechanisms, and injury patterns of e-scooter riders in comparison to cyclists.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStem Cell Res Ther
January 2025
Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Epigenetics and Precision Medicine for Cancers, Department of Thoracic Surgery, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital & Shenzhen Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shenzhen, 518116, China.
Background: Patient-derived lung cancer organoids (PD-LCOs) demonstrate exceptional potential in preclinical testing and serve as a promising model for the multimodal management of lung cancer. However, certain lung cancer cells derived from patients exhibit limited capacity to generate organoids due to inter-tumor or intra-tumor variability. To overcome this limitation, we have created an in vitro system that employs mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) or fibroblasts to serve as a supportive scaffold for lung cancer cells that do not form organoids.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
January 2025
Department of Thoracic Surgery, the 2nd Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, 050000, PR China.
Background: Pulmonary space-occupying lesions are typical chronic pulmonary diseases that contribute significantly to healthcare resource use and impose a large disease burden in China. A time-series ecological trend study was conducted to investigate the associations between environmental factors and hospitalizations for pulmonary space-occupying lesions in North of China from 2014 to 2022.
Methods: The DLNM was used to quantify the association of environmental factors with lung cancer admissions.
BMC Anesthesiol
January 2025
Department of Anesthesia, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, PO Box 79, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Introduction: In a low-income country, the impact of preoperative anemia on postoperative mortality among noncardiac surgery patients is little understood. As a result, we aim to investigate the association between preoperative anemia and postoperative mortality in noncardiac surgery patients in Northwest Ethiopia.
Methods: This is a prospective follow-up study of 3506 noncardiac surgery patients who were included in the final analysis between June 1, 2019, and July 1, 2021.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!