Induction intraarterial chemotherapy for T4 breast cancer through an implantable port-catheter system.

Am J Clin Oncol

Department of Surgery, Veterans General Hospital-Kaohsiung, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taiwan, R.O.C.

Published: October 1997

Eleven patients with T4 breast cancer received induction intraarterial chemotherapy (IACT) as the first step in multidisciplinary therapy. The IACT agents (epirubicin and mitomycin C), were delivered weekly in the outpatient department by bolus injection through an implantable port-catheter system. A modified technique of port-catheter system implantation was used. The precise localization of the catheter was dually confirmed by angiography and dye test. The effectiveness of the treatment was evaluated by clinical appearance, image study, and microscopic examination. A 91% response rate was obtained, and the lesions were resectable in < or = 8 weeks. No obvious systemic toxicity resulted from the IACT. Our results show that weekly IACT by bolus injection through a port-catheter system for treating locally advanced T4 breast cancer is feasible and efficacious.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000421-199710000-00012DOI Listing

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