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Int J Surg Case Rep
January 2025
University of Tunis El Manar, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, 1007, Tunisia; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital Mongi Slim La Marsa, Tunisia.
Introduction And Importance: Osteoblastoma is a rare benign bone tumor, accounting for 1 % of primary bone tumors, often affecting the spine and sacrum. Accurate diagnosis is essential for appropriate treatment and prognosis.
Case Presentation: A 19-year-old male presented with two years of persistent nocturnal radicular and low back pain unresponsive to anti-inflammatory medications.
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
January 2025
Department of Industrial Engineering, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Introduction: Bone spinal metastases disrupt the bone homeostasis, inducing a local imbalance in the bone formation and/or resorption, with consequent loss of the structural optimisation of the vertebrae and increase of the risk of fracture. Little is known about the microstructure of the metastatic tissue, the microstructure of the tissue surrounding the lesion, and how it does compare with vertebrae with no lesions observed on the biomedical images. A comprehensive assessment of the microstructural properties of the entire vertebral body can be obtained with micro computed tomography.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Biomater
January 2025
Department of Industrial Engineering, Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna, Via Terracini 28, 40131 Bologna, Italy. Electronic address:
Intervertebral disc (IVD) degeneration is suspected to affect the distribution of stress and strain near the vertebral endplates and in the underlying bone. This scenario is worsened by the presence of metastatic lesions on the vertebrae (primarily thoracic vertebrae (60-80 %)) which increase the risk of fracture. As such, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of IVD degeneration on the internal volumetric strains and failure modes of human metastatic vertebral bodies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld Neurosurg
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA; Department of Neurosurgery, Buffalo General Medical Center, Kaleida Health, Buffalo, New York, USA. Electronic address:
Background: The Spinal Instability Neoplastic Score (SINS) is used in determining instability in patients with spinal metastases. Intermediate scores of 7 to 12 suggest possible instability, but there are no clear guidelines to address patients with these scores.
Methods: We searched in PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases for studies that included patient demographics, tumor histology, surgical or radiotherapy management, and outcomes of patients with intermediate SINS.
Radiol Case Rep
February 2025
Rheumatology Department, University Hospital Son Llátzer, Mallorca, Spain.
Osseous sarcoidosis is a rare manifestation of sarcoidosis, often mimicking other conditions like metastatic disease. Skeletal involvement occurs in only 3%-13% of cases (1), making diagnosis challenging. We present the case of a 63-year-old female with a 1-month history of inflammatory bone pain and multiple lytic and blastic lesions.
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