Nucleoprotein (NP) complexes constituting the three basic components (A, B, C) of the postmicrosomal sediment (POMS) of chicken leukemic myeloblasts (CHLMs) which contain extrachromosomal DNA closely related to avian myeloblastosis virus DNA were analyzed electron microscopically. It was shown that these NP complexes resemble micromorphologically, depending on the origin of their POMS components, NP structures involved in three successive stages of early DNA synthesis. Nucleic acids harbored in these NP complexes exhibited micromorphological features typical for replicative structures. It was confirmed electron microscopically that the extrachromosomal DNA of CHLMs replicative in nature and of three length classes is organized into special NP complexes, each of which, as demonstrated, represents a unique reaction machinery of early DNA synthesis.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0014-5793(97)01052-1DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

extrachromosomal dna
12
nucleoprotein complexes
8
dna closely
8
closely avian
8
avian myeloblastosis
8
myeloblastosis virus
8
electron microscopically
8
early dna
8
dna synthesis
8
dna
7

Similar Publications

Extrachromosomal circular DNAs (eccDNAs) has been found to be widespread and functional in various organisms. However, comparative analyses of pre- and post-infection of virus are rarely known. Herein, we investigated the changes in expression patterns of eccDNA following infection with cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus (BmCPV) and explore the role of eccDNA in viral infection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) regulates tumor occurrence and development. Relevant eccDNA profiles have been established for various types of cancer; however, the eccDNA expression profiles in the blood of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and liver cirrhosis (LC) remain unknown. The present study aimed to investigate the eccDNA expression profiles in the blood of patients with HCC and LC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is a ubiquitous human ɣ-herpesvirus implicated in various malignancies, including Burkitt's lymphoma and gastric carcinomas. In most EBV-associated cancers, the viral genome is maintained as an extrachromosomal episome by the EBV nuclear antigen-1 (EBNA1). EBNA1 is considered to be a highly stable protein that interacts with the ubiquitin-specific protease 7 (USP7).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Osteosarcoma is the most common primary cancer of the bone, with a peak incidence in children and young adults. Using multi-region whole-genome sequencing, we find that chromothripsis is an ongoing mutational process, occurring subclonally in 74% of osteosarcomas. Chromothripsis generates highly unstable derivative chromosomes, the ongoing evolution of which drives the acquisition of oncogenic mutations, clonal diversification, and intra-tumor heterogeneity across diverse sarcomas and carcinomas.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and pulmonary carcinoid tumors are traditionally seen as unrelated, with SCLC linked to smoking and characterized by biallelic loss of RB1 and TP53 and rapid progression. Rekhtman and colleagues upend these assumptions by discovering an "atypical" SCLC that arises in nonsmokers with intact RB1 and TP53 loci, chromothripsis-induced oncogene amplifications on extrachromosomal DNA, and frequent synchronous carcinoid tumors. See related article by Rekhtman et al.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!