Regulated upon activation normal T expressed and secreted (RANTES) is a new inducible protein member of the human C-C branch of chemokines. RANTES is a potent monocyte and lymphocyte chemoattractant and is a mediator of inflammatory responses. In these studies we found that RANTES 10 ng/50 microl chemoattracts basophilic cells in a dose-dependent manner 4 h after an intradermal injection in rat skin sites, as revealed by optic microscopy. Moreover, in biopsy specimens from rat skin injection sites histamine release was significantly higher (P < 0.05) than in controls (PBS 50 microl) after 4 h from RANTES treatment. The presence of basophilic cells in rat skin injection sites after RANTES-treatment was also confirmed by electron microscopy studies. In addition, histidine decarboxylase (HDC) mRNA was increased in rat skin sites injected with RANTES compared to sites injected with PBS (controls). Our report describes additional biological activities for RANTES, suggesting that this human chemoattractant protein may play a fundamental role in histamine and HDC generation, along with basophilic cell recruitment.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0165-2478(97)00034-5 | DOI Listing |
Biomacromolecules
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Separation Membranes and Membrane Processes, School of Material Science and Engineering, Tiangong University, Tianjin 300387, China.
Antioxidant hydrogels that can provide a moist environment and scavenge reactive oxygen species have emerged as highly potential wound dressing materials. In situ-forming and good tissue adhesiveness will make them more desirable, as they can fill the irregular wound defect, stick to the wound, and offer intimate contact with the wound. Herein, a hydrogel dressing combining in situ-forming, good tissue adhesiveness, and excellent antioxidant capabilities was developed by simply conjugating dopamine onto carboxymethyl chitosan.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTher Deliv
January 2025
Medical Biomaterials Research Center (MBRC), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Aim: The study aimed to formulate solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) for the transdermal delivery of PPL to improve skin retention and efficacy.
Materials And Method: The particle size distribution of SLNs was determined and the morphology of SLNs was also analyzed by SEM. , and evaluations were done for PPL loaded SLN.
RSC Adv
January 2025
Department of Emergency Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University 16 Jiangsu Road Qingdao 266000 P. R. China
The use of mesh repair is a frequently employed technique in the clinical management of abdominal wall defects. However, for intraperitoneal onlay mesh (IPOM), the traditional mesh requires additional fixation methods, and these severely limit its application in the repair of abdominal wall defects. We drew inspiration from the adhesion properties of mussels for the present study, functionalized carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) with dopamine (DA), and added polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) to the composite to further improve the wet adhesive ability of hydrogels.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Nanobiotechnology
January 2025
Department of Plastic and Cosmetic Surgery, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, 400037, China.
Hydrogel drug-delivery system that can effectively load antibacterial drugs, realize the in-situ drug release in the microenvironment of wound infection to promote wound healing. In this study, a multifunctional hydrogel drug delivery system (HA@TA-Okra) was constructed through the integration of hyaluronic acid methacrylate (HAMA) matrix with tannic acid (TA) and okra extract. The composition and structural characteristics of HA@TA-Okra system and its unique advantages in the treatment of diverse wounds were systematically evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Mater Sci Mater Med
January 2025
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, No. 181 HanYu St, Shapingba District, Chongqing, 400030, PR China.
Human hair keratin, a natural protein derived from human hair, has emerged prominently in the field of wound repair, showcasing its unique regenerative capabilities and extensive application potential. However, it is a challenge for the keratin to efficiently therapy the impaired wound healing, such as combined radiation-wound injury. Here, we report a keratin/chitosan (KRT/CS) film for skin repair of chronic wounds in in rats with combined radiation-wound injury.
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