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Noninvasive prediction of coronary artery disease severity: Comparative analysis of electrocardiographic findings and risk factors with SYNTAX and Gensini score.
Sci Prog
January 2025
Yazd Cardiovascular Research Center, Non-communicable Diseases Research Institute, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Objective: Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a significant global health burden, characterized by the narrowing or blockage of coronary arteries. Treatment decisions are often guided by angiography-based scoring systems, such as the Synergy Between Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with Taxus and Cardiac Surgery (SYNTAX) and Gensini scores, although these require invasive procedures. This study explores the potential of electrocardiography (ECG) as a noninvasive diagnostic tool for predicting CAD severity, alongside traditional risk factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGait spatiotemporal alterations in schoolchildren with overweight or obesity: a cross-sectional study.
BMC Musculoskelet Disord
January 2025
Physiotherapy Research Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.
Background: Alterations in spatiotemporal parameters during walking modify and limit movement capacity in children with obesity. This study aimed to describe and compare the alterations in spatiotemporal parameters in schoolchildren according to body weight during all phases of walking.
Methods: We carried out a cross-sectional study of 94 schoolchildren aged 6 to 12 years and divided them into three study groups (normal weight, overweight, and obesity).
L-shaped association of dietary inflammatory index (DII) and chronic diarrhea: results from NHANES 2005-2010.
BMC Public Health
January 2025
Department of Clinic Nutrition, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Background: Since diet is a known modulator of inflammation, the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII), which quantifies the inflammatory potential of an individual's diet, becomes a significant parameter to consider. Chronic diarrhea is commonly linked to inflammatory processes within the gut. Thus, this study aimed to explore the potential link between DII and chronic diarrhea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA predictive model for depression risk in individuals with hypertension: evidence from NHANES 2007-2020.
BMC Public Health
January 2025
Meizhou Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Meizhou, Guangdong, China.
Objective: Hypertension increases the prevalence of depression to a certain extent and identification and diagnosis of depression frequently pose challenges for clinicians. The study aimed to construct and validate a scoring model predicting the prevalence of depression with hypertension.
Methods: 6124 individuals with hypertension were utilized from the 2007 to 2020 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey database (NHANES), including 645 subjects that were assessed to have depressive symptoms, 390 in the development group and 255 in the validation group.
Signature of pre-pregnancy microbiome in infertile women undergoing frozen embryo transfer with gestational diabetes mellitus.
NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes
January 2025
Center of Reproductive Medicine, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
This study aims to evaluate differences in gut microbiota structures between infertile women undergoing frozen embryo transfer (FET) with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and healthy controls (HCs), and to identify potential markers. We comprehensively enrolled 193 infertile women undergoing FET (discovery cohort: 38 HCs and 31 GDM; validation cohort: 85 HCs and 39 GDM). Gut microbial profiles of the discovery cohort were investigated during the pre-pregnancy (Pre), first trimester (T1), and second trimester (T2).
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