Necrotizing skin lesions induced by low-molecular-weight heparin after total knee arthroplasty.

Arch Orthop Trauma Surg

Department of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Rostock, Germany.

Published: September 1997

We report the unusual complication of focal necrotizing skin lesions accompanied by moderate thrombocytopenia in a female patient undergoing thromboprophylaxis with low-molecular-weight heparin after total knee arthroplasty. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia was suspected and confirmed using the heparin-induced platelet activation assay. The skin lesions improved gradually after the discontinuation of heparin application. In addition to the description of this exceptionally rare adverse effect of low-molecular-weight heparin, a brief discussion of previously reported cases is provided.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00434012DOI Listing

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