Atorvastatin is a highly efficacious hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase inhibitor that has been shown to reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol by 40% to 60%. Monotherapy with atorvastatin (10 to 80 mg/day) is well-tolerated, convenient, and appears to be effective for achieving National Cholesterol Education Program treatment goals in most patients, regardless of risk status.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9149(97)00360-3 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Gastroenterol
December 2024
Department of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Aim: To compare the respective clinical and pathologic features of antimitochondrial antibodies-negative (AMA-negative) primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and cholestatic type drug-induced liver injury (DILI) for clinical differential diagnosis.
Patients And Methods: Clinical data from 23 patients with AMA-negative PBC and 39 patients with cholestatic type DILI, treated at our hospital between January 2013 and January 2024, were collected and retrospectively analyzed.
Results: The cholestatic type DILI group exhibited a higher incidence of malaise and abdominal pain compared with the AMA-negative PBC group.
Int J Health Sci (Qassim)
January 2025
Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, College of Agriculture and Food, Qassim University, 51452 Buraidah, Saudi Arabia.
Objective: The current study was conducted to investigate the effect of intermittent fasting (IF) with a low-carbohydrate-high-protein (LCHP) diet on blood glucose control in streptozotocin (STZ)-nicotinamide-induced type 2 diabetic rats (DR).
Methods: Thirty male Wistar rats were divided into six groups ( = 5) including a group of normal rats (NR) that received a control diet (CD) (50% carbohydrates, 17% protein, and 33% fat) with (AL) feeding. The remaining 5 groups were DR injected with STZ and fed on CD or LCHP diet (40% carbohydrates, 30% protein, and 30% fat) for 6 weeks, either AL or IF (with a time-restricted feeding of 16 h followed by 8 h feeding period).
Alzheimers Dement (N Y)
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics University of California, San Francisco San Francisco California USA.
Introduction: The impact of cholesterol on late-life cognition remains controversial. We investigated the association of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) and non-HDL-C with memory in a nationally representative cohort.
Methods: Health and Retirement Study (HRS) participants ( = 13,258) aged 50+ (mean age: 67.
Int J Gen Med
December 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, 315010, People's Republic of China.
Background: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a complex inflammatory disorder with varying degrees of severity, impacting patient recovery and healthcare resource utilization. The length of hospital stay (LOS) is a pivotal indicator of recovery, and identifying factors influencing LOS can offer insights into AP management. High-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), known for its cardioprotective properties, has been posited to influence AP outcomes; however, its relationship with LOS remains unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Endocrinol
December 2024
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan.
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), a metabolic disorder, has the hallmarks of persistent hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia. Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) was found to be overexpressed in many tissues in the case of T2DM and involved in the negative regulation of insulin signaling. So, PTP1B inhibition can act as a therapeutic target for T2DM.
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