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Ultrasonographic and Computed Tomographic Diagnosis of Urachal Diverticulum Concurrent With Pyometra in a Dog.
Vet Radiol Ultrasound
January 2025
Department of Clinical Studies, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
A young, intact, female, American Bulldog was presented for hemorrhagic vaginal discharge. Anemia, thrombocytopenia, leukocytosis with neutrophilia, azotemia, and electrolyte disturbances were detected in the bloodwork. A urachal diverticulum with concurrent uterine distention was identified by ultrasonography and CT.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUltrasonographic assessment of equine metacarpal cartilage thickness is more accurate than computed tomographic arthrography.
Vet Radiol Ultrasound
January 2025
Comparative Orthopedic Research Laboratory, Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculté de Médecine Vétérinaire, Université de Montréal, St. Hyacinthe, Quebec, Canada.
Article Synopsis
- - Articular cartilage in horses can be effectively imaged using ultrasonography, especially in cases of osteochondrosis, which affects common areas like the fetlock.
- - A study measuring cartilage thickness in young horses found that ultrasonography had better accuracy compared to computed tomographic arthrography (CTA), with the best results at the distal sagittal ridge of the third metacarpal bone.
- - While there was overall weak agreement between ultrasonography and histology, the findings indicated that cartilage thickness decreases with age, emphasizing the usefulness of ultrasonography for assessing cartilage in young horses.
Presence of pneumatosis intestinalis in a dog with multicentric lymphoma.
Can Vet J
October 2024
Small Animal Specialist Hospital Sydney, 1 Richardson Place, North Ryde, NSW 2113, Australia.
Article Synopsis
- A 13-year-old neutered male Lagotto Romagnolo presented with diarrhea and decreased appetite, leading to imaging that revealed pneumatosis intestinalis.
- Further tests diagnosed multicentric lymphoma, and chemotherapy was started.
- After treatment, the lymphoma went into clinical remission, and the pneumatosis intestinalis resolved on follow-up scans, highlighting the need to investigate underlying causes of pneumatosis intestinalis, including cancer, after ruling out emergencies.
Lessons from the pandemic and the value of a structured system of ultrasonographic findings in the diagnosis of COVID-19 pulmonary manifestations.
Einstein (Sao Paulo)
June 2024
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Article Synopsis
- - The study implemented a structured lung ultrasound system using the COVID-RADS standard to assess COVID-19 cases, correlating ultrasound findings with disease severity and ventilatory needs.
- - Analysis of 69 ultrasound exams showed certain patterns in lung involvement, with higher COVID-RADS scores linked to the need for increased oxygen support.
- - The research highlights the utility of lung ultrasound as an accessible diagnostic tool during the pandemic, proposing a replicable system for future clinical use beyond COVID-19.
Surgical treatment of headshaking by removal of a paracondylar process fragment via modified hyovertebrotomy approach: A detailed anatomical and surgical description in an adult horse.
Vet Surg
July 2024
Equine Referral Hospital, Royal Veterinary College, University of London, Hatfield, UK.
Objective: To describe, in detail, the relevant anatomy and surgical approach to access the paracondylar process (PCP) and report its application in a clinical case of headshaking.
Animal: A seven-year-old, mixed breed mare.
Study Design: Experimental study/case report.
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