Objective: According to some reports, there are variations in metabolism in adipocytes from different areas of the body. The purpose of this study was to determine if there are differences in some of the lipid assimilating enzyme activities between the thickest (overhang) and the thinnest (upper margin) parts of the abdominal pannus.
Methods: The abdominal panniculectomy activities of sn-glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (31 subjects, spectrophotometric method), fatty acid synthetase (14 subjects, spectrophotometric method) and lipoprotein lipase (18 subjects, radioactive method) were determined in the thickest and the thinnest parts of the pannus of lipectomy patients.
Results: The enzyme activities were as follows: sn-glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase: thickest: 2083 +/- 227.7 nm/mg/min; thinnest: 2084 +/- 208.3 nm/mg/min (p < 0.098, T = 0.02). Fatty acid synthetase: thickest: 22.0 +/- 3.9 microns/mg/min; thinnest 25.9 +/- 6.9 microns/mg/min (p < 0.36, T = 0.94). Lipoprotein lipase: thickest: 0.70 +/- 0.11% of control; thinnest: 0.61 +/- 0.14% of control (p < 0.47, T = 0.75). Thus no differences in specific enzyme activities were found between the two sites studied.
Conclusions: There was no difference in the activity of the enzymes studied at the thickest and the thinnest part of the pannus.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07315724.1997.10718695 | DOI Listing |
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CAS Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 320 Yueyang Road, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Pichia pastoris is a popular yeast host for high-level heterologous expression of proteins on an industrial scale owing to its reliable expression, robust growth, high fermentation density, and easy genetic manipulation and cultivation at a relatively low cost. Of particular interest is its high secretion efficiency for small proteins including insulin, human serum albumin, vaccines, enzymes, and llama-derived heavy-chain only antibodies (nanobodies) for pharmaceutical and research applications. However, a recurring challenge in using P.
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Singapore Institute of Food and Biotechnology Innovation (SIFBI), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), Singapore, Republic of Singapore.
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Department of Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Zhou shan hui shui Community,199 Hailing South Road, Taizhou, Jiangsu Province, 225300, China.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI)-associated neuroinflammation and neurotoxicity can induce gastrointestinal dysfunction through the brain-gut axis. Partially hydrolyzed guar gum (PHGG) was demonstrated to exert beneficial health effects by altering gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) production. Our study aimed to explore the effects of PHGG on gastrointestinal dysfunction in TBI mouse models.
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