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Combination of reverse shock index and simplified motor score as a strong discriminator of trauma outcomes.
Ann Med
December 2025
Graduate Institute of Injury Prevention and Control, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Background: The reverse shock index multiplied by simplified motor score (rSI-sMS) is a novel and rapid measure for assessing injury severity in patients with trauma in prehospital settings; however, its discriminant ability requires further validation.
Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted from trauma database of Taipei Tzu Chi Hospital to compare the accuracy of the rSI-sMS with that of the shock index, modified shock index, reverse shock index multiplied by the Glasgow Coma Scale (rSI-GCS), and the reverse shock index multiplied by GCS motor subscale (rSI-GCSM) for discriminating in-hospital mortality, intensive care unit (ICU) admissions, prolonged ICU stays ≥14 days, and prolonged hospital stays ≥30 days in patients with trauma.
Results: A total of 11,760 patients from the trauma database were included.
A comparison of force adaptation in toddlers and adults during a drawer opening task.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Sport Science, Justus Liebig University, Otto-Behaghel-Str. 10F, 35394, Gießen, Germany.
Adapting movements to rapidly changing conditions is fundamental for interacting with our dynamic environment. This adaptability relies on internal models that predict and evaluate sensory outcomes to adjust motor commands. Even infants anticipate object properties for efficient grasping, suggesting the use of internal models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMotor variability regulation analysis in trampolinists.
J Biomech
January 2025
Laboratoire de Simulation et Modélisation du Mouvement, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada. Electronic address:
In trampolining, optimizing body orientation during landing reduces injury risk and enhances performance. As trampolinists are subject to motor variability, anticipatory inflight corrections are necessary to regulate their body orientation before landing. We investigated the evolution of a) body orientation and b) limb position (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMotion Smoothness Analysis of the Gait Cycle, Segmented by Stride and Associated with the Inertial Sensors' Locations.
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
Instituto Nacional de Rehabilitación Luis Guillermo Ibarra Ibarra, Mexico City 14389, Mexico.
Portable monitoring devices based on Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) have the potential to serve as quantitative assessments of human movement. This article proposes a new method to identify the optimal placements of the IMUs and quantify the smoothness of the gait. First, it identifies gait events: foot-strike (FS) and foot-off (FO).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPattern of injury in polytrauma compared to single limb related Lisfranc joint fractures.
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg
January 2025
Liverpool Orthopaedic and Trauma Service, Liverpool University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Background: Midfoot fractures in polytrauma patients are often an underappreciated injury relative to their other major injuries sustained. In this study, our aim was to explore the mechanisms and patterns of injury in polytrauma related midfoot fractures as compared to single limb injuries.
Setting: Multicentre observational study.
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