The cDNA encoding neuroparsin A, a polytropic neurohormone of the locust, Locusta migratoria, was inserted into the genome of Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus such that transcription was under control of the p10 promoter. A polypeptide having the same charge and the same apparent molecular weight as the authentic neuroparsin A and that was reactive against neuroparsin immune serum was produced in recombinant virus-infected lepidopteran cell lines but not in control virus-infected cells. The baculovirus-expressed polypeptide was purified by two steps of liquid chromatography (anion exchange and reversed phase) which were previously used to purify the natural neuroparsin. The purified baculovirus-expressed polypeptide enhanced fluid reabsorption of everted rectum preparations, as did the natural neuroparsin. Thus, this gene expression system produced a polypeptide identical to authentic neuroparsin.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6327(1997)36:1<11::AID-ARCH2>3.0.CO;2-Z | DOI Listing |
Gen Comp Endocrinol
January 2020
INCIA UMR 5287 CNRS, University of Bordeaux, Pessac, France. Electronic address:
The primary sequence of the Arthropod neurohormone neuroparsin is so variable that so far no orthologs from moths and butterflies have been characterized, even though classical neurosecretory stains identify cells that are homologous to those producing this hormone in other insect species. Here Lepidopteran cDNAs showing limited sequence similarity to other insect neuroparsins are described. That these cDNAs do indeed code for authentic neuroparsins was confirmed by in situ hybridization in the wax moth, Galleria mellonella, which labeled the neuroparsin neuroendocrine cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGen Comp Endocrinol
September 2009
Université de Bourgogne, CNRS, UMR 5548, 6 Boulevard Gabriel, F-21000 Dijon, France.
Ovarian steroidogenesis controlling insect reproduction is mainly regulated by brain gonadotropins liberated from corpora cardiaca (CC). Till now, different neurohormones have been identified in two insect groups only, locusts and mosquitoes, and it is unknown whether they could be active in other insects. In order to complete previous observations on the control of ovarian steroidogenesis in the blowfly, Phormia regina, we examined whether neuropeptides isolated from locust CC have an effect in vitro on ovarian steroidogenesis in our dipteran model.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Insect Biochem Physiol
September 1997
Laboratoire de Neuroendocrinologie, URA CNRS 1138, Université Bordeaux I, Talence, France.
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