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Treatment for calcium channel blocker poisoning: a systematic review.
Clin Toxicol (Phila)
November 2014
Ontario and Manitoba Poison Centre, Toronto, ON , Canada.
Context: Calcium channel blocker poisoning is a common and sometimes life-threatening ingestion.
Objective: To evaluate the reported effects of treatments for calcium channel blocker poisoning. The primary outcomes of interest were mortality and hemodynamic parameters.
Broadband near-infrared emission in Tm3+-Dy3+ codoped amorphous chalcohalide films fabricated by pulsed laser deposition.
Opt Express
December 2011
National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Photonic and Electronic Materials, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Structural and near-infrared (NIR) emission properties were investigated in the Tm(3+)-Dy(3+) codoped Ge-Ga-based amorphous chalcohalide films fabricated by pulsed laser deposition. The homogeneous films illustrated similar random network to the glass target according to the measurements of X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. An 808 nm laser diode pumping generated a superbroadband NIR emission ranging from 1050 to 1570 nm and the other intense broadband NIR emission centered at ~1800 nm, which was attributed to the efficient energy transfer from Tm(3+) to Dy(3+) ions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Halidor in the treatment of cerebral vascular diseases in emergency cases].
Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova
April 2009
An aim of the study was to assess efficacy and safety of an injection form of galidor (bencyclan) in patients with chronic cerebral vascular diseases in cases of emergency. Sixty patients with discirculatory encephalopathy (DE), including 38 with basilar insufficiency, were treated. Mean age of patients was 59,7 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Metabolic effects of mexidol in complex treatment of chronic brain ischemia].
Eksp Klin Farmakol
February 2009
Patients with a chronic brain ischemia of stages I-II on the background of hypertension and/or cerebral atherosclerosis are characterized by energy insufficiency of the metabolism, as estimated by the activity of succinate dehydrogenase in peripheral blood lymphocytes. Within the framework of randomized comparative investigation of the efficiency of actovegin and mexidol in the complex therapy of a chronic brain ischemia, positive dynamics in reduction of the clinical semiology, restoration of cognitive processes in the brain, and reduction of the expression of subjective manifestations of the disease is established. On this background, the administration of mexidol led to restoration of the energy exchange due to substrate effects of the Krebs cycle intermediates present in its structure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of bencyclane fumarate on intestinal ischaemia reperfusion injury.
ANZ J Surg
June 2008
Department of General Surgery, Suleyman Dernirel University Medical School, Isparta, Turkey.
Background: Post-ischaemic intestinal tissue damage appears to be due to the formation of oxygen radicals. Free radical-initiated lipid peroxidation following intestinal ischaemia/reperfusion (I/R) may disrupt mucosal integrity. Indirectly, the radicals trigger the accumulation of neutrophils within the affected tissue, initiating inflammatory processes that lead to severe mucosal lesions.
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