Propranolol stimulates testicular interstitial fluid formation and testosterone secretion in rats.

Braz J Med Biol Res

Departamento de Fisiologia, Universidade Federal do Piauí Teresina, Brasil.

Published: November 1996

We investigated the effect of intratesticularly injected propranolol on testicular interstitial fluid (TIF) formation and on testosterone levels in the TIF of intact adult male Wistar rats (4-9 rats per group). dl-propranolol at doses of 0.6, 1.2, or 6.0 mg/kg was injected into the left (L) testis whereas the right (R) testis (control testis) received vehicle. dl-propranolol (6.0 mg/kg) caused a significant increase in both TIF volume (329%) and TIF levels of testosterone (257%) in the L testis but not in the R (control) testis 3 h post-injection. In rats treated simultaneously with human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG, 5 IU/rat, sc) the same dose or propranolol (6.0 mg/kg) significantly increased the stimulatory effect of hCG on testosterone secretion by 1.8-fold, but hCG did not modify the stimulatory effect of propranolol on TIF volume. These results demonstrate a direct stimulatory effect of propranolol on TIF volume and testosterone secretion, both under basal and hCG-stimulated conditions.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

testosterone secretion
12
tif volume
12
testicular interstitial
8
interstitial fluid
8
formation testosterone
8
testis control
8
control testis
8
stimulatory propranolol
8
propranolol tif
8
tif
6

Similar Publications

Maternal diet has long-term effects on offspring brain development and behavior. Sucrose (table sugar) intakes are high in modern diets, but it is not clear how a maternal high-sucrose diet (HSD) affects the offspring. In rats, a maternal HSD (26% of calories from sucrose, which is human-relevant) alters maternal metabolism and brain and also alters adult offspring endocrinology and behavior in a sex-specific manner.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lycopene (LYC) is an extremely powerful antioxidant with the potential to treat a range of diseases and to inhibit ferroptosis. This research aims to elucidate how LYC impacts polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) and the action mechanisms. A PCOS rat model was constructed by injecting DHEA.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Formononetin ameliorates polycystic ovary syndrome through suppressing NLRP3 inflammasome.

Mol Med

January 2025

Reproduction and Genetics Center, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 42 Wenhua West Road, Lixia District, Jinan, 250014, Shandong, China.

Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common gynecological disease accompanied by multiple clinical features, including anovulation, hyperandrogenism, and polycystic ovarian morphology, leading to infertility. Formononetin (FMN), which is a major bioactive isoflavone compound in Astragalus membranaceus, exerts anti-inflammatory effects. However, whether FMN is effective in the treatment of PCOS remains unknown.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Marathon training and running have many beneficial effects on human health and physical fitness; however, they also pose risks. To date, no comprehensive review regarding both the benefits and risks of marathon running on different organ systems has been published.

Main Body: The aim of this review was to provide a comprehensive review of the benefits and risks of marathon training and racing on different organ systems.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Differential diagnosis of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH) and constitutional delay of puberty (CDP) is extremely important since with the latter puberty begins and completes without any medical intervention and in the case of HH puberty does not occur or is incomplete. Failure to start treatment on time leads to medical and psychosocial maladjustment of the patient.

Aim: Development of a method for differential diagnosis of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and constitutional delay of puberty in boys 13.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!