Optic atrophy, which is indicative of a CNS disorder, is a rarely described manifestation of familial dysautonomia (Riley-Day syndrome). As these patients are now living longer, the prevalence of optic neuropathy also may be increasing. We present a man with familial dysautonomia and visual loss resulting from optic atrophy and visual field defect suggestive of chiasmal pathology.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/01658109709044651 | DOI Listing |
Medicina (Kaunas)
December 2024
Fundeni Clinical Institute, 022328 Bucharest, Romania.
: Amyloidosis is a disorder characterized by the abnormal folding of proteins, forming insoluble fibrils that accumulate in tissues and organs. This accumulation disrupts normal tissue architecture and organ function, often with serious consequences, including death if left untreated. Light-chain amyloidosis (AL) and hereditary transthyretin-type amyloidosis (hATTR) are two of the most common types.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Chem
February 2025
Laboratory of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, Šlechtitelů 27, CZ-78371 Olomouc, Czech Republic; Institute of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacký University, Hněvotínská 3, 775 15 Olomouc, Czech Republic. Electronic address:
Familial dysautonomia is a debilitating congenital neurodegenerative disorder with no causative therapy. It is caused by a homozygous mutation in ELP1 gene, resulting in the production of the transcript lacking exon 20. The compounds studied as potential treatments include the clinical candidate kinetin, a plant hormone from the cytokinin family.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFbioRxiv
December 2024
Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital Research Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
bioRxiv
November 2024
Center for Molecular Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens GA, USA.
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a mixture of glycoproteins and fibrous proteins that provide the biophysical properties necessary to maintain cellular homeostasis. ECM integrity is of particular importance during development, where it allows proper migration and cellular differentiation. Laminins are ECM heterotrimeric proteins consisting of α, β, and γ chains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Transl Med
November 2024
Center for Molecular Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
The peripheral nervous system (PNS) is essential for proper body function. A high percentage of the world's population suffers from nerve degeneration or peripheral nerve damage. Despite this, there are major gaps in the knowledge of human PNS development and degeneration; therefore, there are no available treatments.
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