We have studied the effects of polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) supplementation in utero and throughout life in mnd mutant mice, a proposed model for juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (CLN-3). Unlike our earlier in-vitro studies in humans with CLN-3, and in-vitro studies in CLN-3 lymphoblasts, we saw no beneficial effects in electroretinographic, electron microscopic or clinical studies in the mnd mice. Electron microscopy of brain revealed a pattern which was not consistent with the characteristic ceroid patterns in CLN-3. Our data suggest that the mnd mouse is not responsive to PUFA supplementation and may not be an appropriate animal model for CLN-3.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-973678 | DOI Listing |
Stroke
January 2025
Neurology and Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, UNITED STATES.
Cerebral autosomal-dominant arteriopathy, subcortical infarcts, and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL) is the most prevalent monogenic inherited cause of cerebral small-vessel disease. Despite its prevalence, there is currently no proven therapy to prevent or reverse the progression of the disease. This study aimed to characterize the functional integrity of long white matter tracts in CADASIL transgenic mice, both with and without focal white matter lesions in the corpus callosum added on, utilizing optical resting-state functional connectivity imaging alongside behavioral examinations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Med Chem
January 2025
College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Zhejiang Normal University, No. 688 Yingbin Road, Jinhua, Zhejiang Province, 321004, China. Electronic address:
RET is a well-recognized drug target for cancer treatment. Despite the promising efficacy of selective second-generation RET inhibitors Selpercatinib and Pralsetinib, the clinical benefits have been compromised due to the quickly developed resistance to these drugs. RET G810 mutations at the solvent front site have been identified as the major on-target mutations contributing to resistance against Selpercatinib and Pralsetinib.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Transl Med
January 2025
Graduate Program in Human Genetics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1501 NW 10th Avenue (M-860), Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Primary mitochondrial disorders are most often caused by deleterious mutations in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Here, we used a mitochondrial DddA-derived cytosine base editor (DdCBE) to introduce a compensatory edit in a mouse model that carries the pathological mutation in the mitochondrial transfer RNA (tRNA) alanine (mt-tRNA) gene. Because the original m.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
February 2025
Department of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63130.
bradyzoites reside in tissue cysts that undergo cycles of expansion, rupture, and release to foster chronic infection. The glycosylated cyst wall acts as a protective barrier, although the processes responsible for formation, remodeling, and turnover are not understood. Herein, we identify a noncanonical chitinase-like enzyme TgCLP1 that localizes to micronemes and is targeted to the cyst wall after secretion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiol Open
January 2025
Seaver Autism Center for Research and Treatment, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Cell fate decisions during cortical development sculpt the identity of long-range connections that subserve complex behaviors. These decisions are largely dictated by mutually exclusive transcription factors, including CTIP2/Bcl11b for subcerebral projection neurons and BRN1/Pou3f3 for intra-telencephalic projection neurons. We have recently reported that the balance of cortical CTIP2-expressing neurons is altered in a mouse model of DDX3X syndrome, a female-biased neurodevelopmental disorder associated with intellectual disability, autism spectrum disorder, and significant motor challenges.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!