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Single-case evaluation of oral feeding intervention and gastrostomy tube fading in adults with intellectual and multiple disabilities.
J Intellect Dev Disabil
March 2024
Clinical and Professional Development, Melmark New England, Andover, MA, USA.
Background: Some adults with intellectual disabilities do not acquire oral feeding skills and are dependent on gastrostomy tube supplementation.
Methods: Two adults with intellectual and multiple disabilities received intervention for oral consumption during daily meals (standardised food and liquid quantities, individualised procedural guidelines, and consumption-contingent consequences) while the frequency and amount of gastrostomy tube feedings were gradually decreased and eliminated.
Results: Compared to baseline (pre-intervention) conditions, the adults increased oral consumption of food and liquid during the intervention and gastrostomy tube supplementation was eliminated.
Barriers to and enablers of modifying diet after metabolic bariatric surgery: A systematic review of published literature.
Obes Rev
January 2025
Centre for Behaviour Change, University College London, London, UK.
This is a qualitative systematic review in which we investigated barriers and enablers influencing dietary behavior change after metabolic bariatric surgery (MBS). Database searches retrieved publications reporting perceived factors influencing dietary behavior change post-MBS. Data (quotes, survey results, interpretative summaries) were extracted and analyzed using combined deductive and inductive thematic analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe current clinical approach to feeding and eating disorders aimed to increase personalization of management.
World Psychiatry
February 2025
School of Health in Social Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Feeding and eating disorders (FEDs) are a heterogeneous grouping of disorders at the mind-body interface, with typical onset from childhood into emerging adulthood. They occur along a spectrum of disordered eating and compensatory weight management behaviors, and from low to high body weight. Psychiatric comorbidities are the norm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe associations of the diagnostic criterion pain modified by function with functional limitation and behavioral frequency.
J Oral Facial Pain Headache
September 2024
Department of Oral Diagnostic Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214, USA.
The aim is to assess the associations of jaw functional limitation and jaw overuse behavior with pain modified by function as a required diagnostic criterion for painful temporomandibular disorders. This cross-sectional study from the TMJ Impact Project utilized secondary data analyses of 249 participants who met the inclusion criteria of having facial pain in the prior 30 days and valid responses to the pain modified by function (Items 4A-D derived from the Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD) Symptom Questionnaire). Independent -tests (alpha = 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSynergistic Effects of NO/HS Gases on Antibacterial, Anti-inflammatory, and Analgesic Properties in Oral Ulcers Using a Gas-Releasing Nanoplatform.
Acta Biomater
January 2025
School and Hospital of Stomatology, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, 325027, P. R. China. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- Oral mucosal wounds are susceptible to inflammation and complications due to exposure to microorganisms, which can hinder daily activities and diminish quality of life.
- A novel therapeutic nanoplatform, DATS@Arg-EA-SA, has been developed to target these wounds by combining guanidinated dendritic peptides with diallyl trisulfide (DATS), providing both antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.
- This nanoplatform effectively eliminates various bacteria, including drug-resistant strains like MRSA, and enhances healing by promoting the transition of inflammatory cells and alleviating pain, making it a promising solution for oral wound treatment.
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