Acute tryptophan depletion (ATD) induces transient clinical relapse in medicated patients with major affective disorder. Our objective was to determine whether this effect persists once patients are euthymic and off antidepressants. Thus, we examined the effects of ATD in fully remitted, medication-free, former patients with major depression (n = 14). ATD had no significant effect on mood. These results suggest that the previous report that ATD substantially lowers mood in pharmacologically treated patients reflects a reversal of mechanisms involved in the therapeutic effects of antidepressants. Alternatively, ATD might induce clinical relapse only in subgroups that have yet to be identified.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0893-133X(96)00262-X | DOI Listing |
Over the last decade, Hippo signaling has emerged as a major tumor-suppressing pathway. Its dysregulation is associated with abnormal expression of and -family genes. Recent works have highlighted the role of YAP1/TEAD activity in several cancers and its potential therapeutic implications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis
January 2025
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, People's Republic of China.
Purpose: The C-reactive protein (CRP)-albumin-lymphocyte (CALLY) index is a newly developed biomarker that combines measurements of CRP, serum albumin, and lymphocyte count. This index provides a thorough assessment of a patient's inflammation level, nutritional condition, and immunological function. The objective of this study is to examine the correlation between the CALLY index and all-cause mortality in COPD patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Surg Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Surgery, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune, Maharashtra, 411040, India.
Basal cell carcinomas are common facial malignancies with minimally invasive treatment approaches effective in the majority of cases. Recurrent aggressive lesions pose significant challenges and need wide local excision with major reconstruction. Geriatric patient with multiple comorbidities needs customized reconstructions to minimize morbidity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEClinicalMedicine
February 2025
Department of Breast and Gynaecological Surgery, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Background: Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are fundamental to evidence-based medicine, but their real-world impact on clinical practice often remains unmonitored. Leveraging large-scale real-world data can enable systematic monitoring of RCT effects. We aimed to develop a reproducible framework using real-world data to assess how major RCTs influence medical practice, using two pivotal surgical RCTs in gynaecologic oncology as an example-the LACC (Laparoscopic Approach to Cervical Cancer) and LION (Lymphadenectomy in Ovarian Neoplasms) trials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
January 2025
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Qingdao, China.
Objective: To investigate the potential and evolving trends in fluid management for patients with sepsis, utilizing a bibliometric approach.
Methods: Scholarly articles pertaining to fluid therapy for sepsis patients were extracted from the Web of Science (WoS) database as of June 1, 2024. The R software package, "Bibliometrix," was utilized to scrutinize the primary bibliometric attributes and to construct a three-field plot to illustrate the relationships among institutions, nations, and keywords.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!