A 14-month-old girl developed chronic stridor and dyspnoea. Four months later she presented arthritis, anterior uveitis and positive ANA. Juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA) was diagnosed. Laryngoscopy demonstrated the presence of cricoarytenoid arthritis (CA). The left vocal cord was adducted and immobile, while the right vocal cord had decreased mobility. Erythema and swelling of the arytenoid cartilage on both sides was seen. Steroid treatment resulted in the resolution of these symptoms and made airway control unnecessary. This case demonstrates that CA may be the first sign of JCA, preceding peripheral arthritis. CA should be considered in every child with chronic stridor and laryngeal obstruction.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Auris Nasus Larynx
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, Tochigi, Japan.
Objective: Ultrasound provides real-time anatomical information and motion. We used ultrasound to image the cricoarytenoid joint and its rotating, rocking, and gliding movements.
Methods: Between March and October 2023, 20 patients (10 males and 10 females) who visited our hospital underwent laryngeal ultrasonography.
Cureus
January 2024
Respiratory Medicine, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, GBR.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can cause a number of laryngeal manifestations; however, most of these do not cause an airway emergency. Airway obstruction due to vocal cord fixation of one or both vocal cords occurs late in the disease process of RA and can present as an inspiratory stridor. We report the case of an elderly lady who presented with acute stridor secondary to RA-induced bilateral vocal cord palsy and describe the various management options that were considered.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRheumatology (Oxford)
August 2021
Division of Rheumatic Diseases, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan.
Am J Otolaryngol
January 2021
University of Maryland School of Medicine, United States of America; Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, United States of America.
Pan Afr Med J
December 2020
Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery Department, Hotel Dieu de France University Hospital, Saint Joseph University, School of Medicine, Alfred Naccache Street, Achrafieh, Beirut, Lebanon.
Cricoarytenoid joint arthritis is most frequently reported in Rheumatoid Arthritis and in other systemic diseases such as Sjogren's syndrome, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Ankylosing Arthritis, Juvenile Chronic Arthritis, and autoimmune hepatitis but it has not been reported in dermatomyositis. In this paper, we report the case of a 43 years-old woman treated for dermatomyositis who presented with hoarseness and severe odynophagia. The laryngoscopy revealed the presence of an extensive white swelling of the left cricoarytenoid joint with reduced mobility of the left vocal cord, consistent with left cricoarytenoid joint arthritis, which has not previously been described in dermatomyositis to our knowledge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!