The authors elaborated an informational search system managing some problems of industrial ecology in transport. Using ecologic survey in Baltic and Black Sea ports as an example, the authors revealed a correlation of morbidity among the workers and population with the air pollution, amounts and character of hazardous loads treated in the ports.
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Sci Rep
January 2025
College of Ecology and Environment, Hainan University, Haikou, 570228, China.
Agroforestry systems are known to enhance soil health and climate resilience, but their impact on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in rubber-based agroforestry systems across diverse configurations is not fully understood. Here, six representative rubber-based agroforestry systems (encompassing rubber trees intercropped with arboreal, shrub, and herbaceous species) were selected based on a preliminary investigation, including Hevea brasiliensis intercropping with Alpinia oxyphylla (AOM), Alpinia katsumadai (AKH), Coffea arabica (CAA), Theobroma cacao (TCA), Cinnamomum cassia (CCA), and Pandanus amaryllifolius (PAR), and a rubber monoculture as control (RM). Soil physicochemical properties, enzyme activities, and GHG emission characteristics were determined at 0-20 cm soil depth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
January 2025
College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China; Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education and Tianjin, Tianjin 300457, China. Electronic address:
Probiotics intervention by Lactobacillus acidophilus has potential effect on alleviating obesity and insulin resistance. However, the limited knowledge of functional substances and potential regulatory mechanisms hinder their widespread application. Herein, L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcotoxicol Environ Saf
January 2025
Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Applied Sciences Technikum Wien, Hoechstaedtplatz 6, Vienna 1200, Austria. Electronic address:
Lead (Pb), a toxic metal, causes severe health hazards to both humans and plants due to environmental pollution. Biochar addition has been efficiently utilized to enhance growth of plants as well as yield in the presence of Pb-induced stress. The present research introduces a novel use of biochar obtained from the weed Achyranthes japonica to enhance the growth of plants in Pb-contaminated soil.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
January 2025
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ornamental Plant Germulam Innovation and Utilization, Environmental Horticulture Research Institute, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China.
Lilies ( spp.) are renowned for their diverse and captivating floral scents, which are highly valued both commercially and ornamentally. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in the identification, biosynthesis, and regulation of fragrance components in lily flowers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnimals (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Plant Biology and Ecology, University of Sevilla, 41012 Sevilla, Spain.
The European catfish ( Linnaeus, 1758) was introduced into the Ebro Basin in Spain in 1974 for recreational fishing. Since then, the species has spread throughout the country's river basins, reaching the Iznájar Reservoir (Guadalquivir River Basin) in 2011. This area is of great ecological and economic relevance, especially as it includes the Doñana National Park, one of the most important nature reserves in Europe.
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