Between 1989 and 1992, investigations were carried out on a total of 164 young Hungarian Simmental bulls of different age at central performance testing stations and on farms (field test) to measure the scrotal circumference of bulls and describe its relationships with age and body weight. An age-related increase was found in average scrotal circumference in the populations studied. Average scrotal circumference of Hungarian Simmental bulls was 17.86 cm at 5 months of age and 37.06-37.72 cm at 13-14 months of age. The coefficient of correlation between age and scrotal circumference was between r = 0.31 and r = 0.40, while that between scrotal circumference and body weight varied between r = 0.35 and r = 0.59. The partial regression coefficients for age and body weight showed values of r = 0.003-0.063 and r = 0.017-0.032, respectively. The multiple coefficient of correlation was between R = 0.47 and R = 0.59.
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Vet Anim Sci
March 2025
International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), P.O. Box 5689, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
This study assessed the supplemental effect of flushing Menz breeding rams with local agro-industrial by-products on their reproductive performance and semen quality. In a completely randomized design, rams ( 49) with an initial weight of 25.69+2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
School of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences, Department of Agricultural Economics and Animal Production, University of Limpopo, Polokwane, Sovenga, Limpopo, South Africa.
The study was conducted to phenotypically characterize Nguni goats from four agro-ecological zones of Limpopo province, South Africa. A total of 426 goats were sampled from four agro-ecological zones. The quantitative traits that were studied for phenotypic characterization using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) were heart girth (HG), body length (BL), withers height (WH), sternum height (SH), rump height (RH), rump length (RL), rump width (RW), cannon circumference (CC), testicular length (TL) and scrotal circumference (SC) while qualitative traits were coat colour pattern and type, back profile, ear orientation, presence of horn, horn shape and orientation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Aim: Male fertility is essential to bovine reproduction, particularly when bulls are used for artificial insemination or single-sire breeding. Bull breeding and soundness examinations (BBSE) are routinely undertaken to identify potentially unfit bulls for breeding. Multiple criteria, including physical examination and determination of testicular and semen parameters, characterize BBSE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Res Commun
December 2024
Department of Theriogenology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Cairo University, Giza, 12211, Egypt.
Trop Anim Health Prod
October 2024
Department of Agriculture, University of Zululand, Private Bag X1001, KwaDlangezwa, 3886, South Africa.
The study investigated selenium's (Se) efficiency in preserving South African Zulu rams' sperm quality and testicular parameters when they were exposed to heat stress. Indigenous Zulu rams (20) between 2 and 5 years old were allocated into four groups, namely the Se, testicular heat stress (THS), selenium plus testicular heat stress (SeTHS), and control. Each group comprised five rams; the groups were balanced according to the rams' body weight and scrotal circumference.
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