Stress among package truck drivers.

Am J Ind Med

Illinois Health Hazard Evaluation Program, Great Lakes Center for Occupational and Environmental Safety and Health, University of Illinois, Chicago School of Public Health, USA.

Published: February 1997

In 1992, a cross-sectional questionnaire study of package truck drivers in one company was conducted at four widely scattered sites throughout the US; 317 drivers participated, representing 82% of those eligible. The package truck drivers scored significantly above the US working population comparison norm on all summary and individual scales derived from the SCL 90-R, indicating a substantial increase in psychologic distress for this group. The Global Severity Index, the best single summary measure of psychological distress in the SCL 90-R, revealed a mean T score for the drivers of 64.20, 91st percentile of the normative population. The group perceived significantly more daily stressful events than the average working adult, and their sensitivity to these events was also increased. Role overload, a component of the Occupational Stress Inventory, was the most consistent factor associated with symptoms of psychological distress on multiple regression analysis. This study suggests that job stress is a psychological health hazard for these drivers.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1097-0274(199702)31:2<202::aid-ajim10>3.0.co;2-5DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

package truck
12
truck drivers
12
scl 90-r
8
psychological distress
8
drivers
6
stress package
4
drivers 1992
4
1992 cross-sectional
4
cross-sectional questionnaire
4
questionnaire study
4

Similar Publications

Enhancing the performance of 5ph-IPMSM control plays a crucial role in advancing various innovative applications such as electric vehicles. This paper proposes a new reinforcement learning (RL) control algorithm based twin-delayed deep deterministic policy gradient (TD3) algorithm to tune two cascaded PI controllers in a five-phase interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (5ph-IPMSM) drive system based model predictive control (MPC). The main purpose of the control methodology is to optimize the 5ph-IPMSM speed response either in constant torque region or constant power region.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Lorry drivers work tirelessly behind the wheels, commuting from one place to another without regular and adequate food, rest and sleep. These people often have odd working hours, long work shifts with frequent changes to their work schedule. In addition, they work in unfavorable climate conditions and face variety of problems like traffic congestions, vehicle fumes, vibrations and poor conditions of roads.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Child labor is an important issue of public health in both developed and developing countries. This is a cross-sectional-descriptive study.

Methods: 418 individuals under the age of 18 were enrolled in the study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: A recent systematic review shows high COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness in fully-vaccinated people in Africa. However, vaccine uptake has varied across populations. We assessed the uptake, perceptions of and willingness to take the COVID-19 vaccine among unvaccinated individuals at two Ugandan border points of entry.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Globally, long-distance truck drivers' (LDTDs) risk of exposure to HIV infections is higher compared with other populations in transit. Thus, several HIV prevention interventions have been implemented, though to a narrower extent compared with other most at-risk populations. Consequently, the effectiveness of such interventions is not well understood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!