[The objective assessment of trauma severity].

The authors offer a technique of an estimation of traumas gravity on the base of two parameters: weight of damages and gravity of condition of injured. For quantitative estimation of weight of damages on the faculty of military-field surgery of the Military-medical academy a scale was developed, including 74 the most distributed damages, having from 0.05 up to 19 numbers. The weight of damages is estimated by assignment to a specific trauma an appropriate number. At multiple and combined traumas the numbers are summarized in accordance with special technique. The estimation of gravity of an injured condition is made on two estimated scales, having accordingly 12 and 16 the most important attributes. One scale is used for estimation of weight of injured condition in medical establishments, and the other scale-for estimation of condition gravity at the various stages of treatment.