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Spatiotemporal distribution of global peatland area during the Holocene.
Sci Data
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Lithospheric and Environmental Coevolution, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100029, China.
Peatlands are a key component of terrestrial ecosystems, and their development has an important impact on global carbon cycle and climate change. However, the long-term evolution of global peatlands remains uncertain, particularly their spatial distribution. We compiled 4700 basal peatland data during Holocene, and 669 pollen data of Sphagnum with basal and end ages, to allow a more robust reconstruction of the spatial distribution of peatlands.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDistinct patterns of volcano deformation for hot and cold magmatic systems.
Nat Commun
January 2025
Institute of Geophysics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czechia.
Volcano deformation can be detected over timescales from seconds to decades, offering valuable insights for magma dynamics. However, these signals are shaped by the long-term evolution of magmatic systems, a coupling that remains poorly understood. Here we integrate thermal models of crustal-scale magmatism with thermo-mechanical simulations of ground deformation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurface S-Doped Nanostructured RuO and Its Anion Passivating Effect for Efficient Overall Seawater Splitting.
ACS Nano
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures & State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing & School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences & Laoshan Laboratory & School of Materials Science and Engineering & International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.
Electrolysis of seawater for hydrogen (H) production to harvest clean energy is an appealing approach. In this context, there is an urgent need for catalysts with high activity and durability. RuO electrocatalysts have shown efficient activity in the hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions (HER and OER), but they still suffer from poor stability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComputational pathology applied to clinical colorectal cancer cohorts identifies immune and endothelial cell spatial patterns predictive of outcome.
J Pathol
February 2025
Centre for Evolution and Cancer, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a histologically heterogeneous disease with variable clinical outcome. The role the tumour microenvironment (TME) plays in determining tumour progression is complex and not fully understood. To improve our understanding, it is critical that the TME is studied systematically within clinically annotated patient cohorts with long-term follow-up.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSignificant microplastic accumulation and burial in the intertidal sedimentary environments of the Yellow River Delta.
J Hazard Mater
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China. Electronic address:
Estuarine intertidal habitats provide a dynamic and distinctive environment for the transport of microplastics, yet their migration and accumulation in these areas remain poorly understood. Herein, the spatial distribution patterns of microplastics in the estuarine sedimentary environment of the Yellow River Delta were investigated across elevation and depth gradients. Compared to the subtidal and supratidal zones, the estuarine intertidal zone exhibited the highest microplastic abundance in sediment (1027 ± 29 items/kg).
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