Intercomparison of EPR-dosimetric techniques using tooth enamel had been performed in order to check whether the results produced by different laboratories are consistent and accurate. Participants were supposed to evaluate doses applied to pulverized enamel samples, using routine techniques from their laboratories. The intercomparison has demonstrated a great variety of methods used for dose reconstruction. Peculiarities of experimental approaches are discussed systematically in terms of procedure for recording the EPR-spectra, determination of the amplitude of the radiation induced signal, determination of the dose, and error propagation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0969-8043(96)00231-x | DOI Listing |
J Air Waste Manag Assoc
January 2025
ICF International, San Francisco, California.
The R-LINE model, which was released in 2013 as a stand-alone model for roadway-type applications and was based on a set of newly developed dispersion curves, exhibited favorable model performance in a limited set of evaluations (Heist et. al, 2013, Snyder et al. 2013, Venkatram et al.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Glob Public Health
January 2024
Department of Prevention and Community Health, Milken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Background: Mobility is a key social determinant of health for female sex workers (FSWs). While extant research has focused on the adverse effects of mobility for FSWs, there are very few studies that have examined the multiple ways in which mobility may impact the lives of these mobile women from their perspective. This qualitative study aims to fill this gap by exploring how mobility impacts the lives, livelihoods, and HIV care and treatment from the perspectives of women living with HIV in two epidemic settings, the Dominican Republic and Tanzania.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnal Chim Acta
November 2024
Departament de Química, Física i Ciències Ambientals i del Sòl, Universitat de Lleida and AGROTECNIO-CERCA, Rovira Roure 191, 25198, Lleida, Spain.
Background: In a context of environmental monitoring around installations related to the nuclear fuel cycle, the Diffusive Gradient in Thin-films (DGT) technique captures the integrated concentration of U isotopes in their native environment, yielding comprehensive data on U origin (anthropogenic vs natural), total concentration, and mobility. However, for common deployment times (4-5 days) in moderately basic waters, none of the commercially available binding gels is adapted to measure the total U concentration. So, the development of novel DGT binding gels is timely.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Phys
December 2024
Department of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency, Seibersdorf, Austria.
Background: In 2021, a Technical Meeting was hosted by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) where it was recommended that a standardized method for assessing the accuracy of film dose calculations should be established.
Purpose: To design an audit that evaluates the accuracy of film dosimetry processes. To propose a framework for identifying out-of-tolerance results and to perform an international pilot study to test the audit design.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao
June 2024
1 Institute of Organic Dry Farming of Shanxi, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taiyuan 030031, China.
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