In patients with chronic venous insufficiency (CVI), stage-oriented physiotherapy can be employed in addition to surgery, drug treatment and sclerotherapy, with both prophylactic and curative intent. Apart from improving the hemodynamic situation, physiotherapy aims in particular to preserve or reactivate the active and passive pump mechanisms of the lower limbs, for example, the calf muscle pump and the ankle pump. Consequently the wide spectrum of physiotherapeutic measures includes such measures as compression therapy, anticongestion positioning, massage and exercise, all of which can be supplemented or replaced, as didacted by the condition prevailing, by hydrotherapy, electrotherapy, balneotherapy or climatic therapy.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Medicina (Kaunas)
November 2024
Imperial College London and Healthcare NHS Trust, London SW 2AZ, UK.
Vascular liver diseases (VLDs) include different pathological conditions that affect the liver vasculature at the level of the portal venous system, hepatic artery, or venous outflow system. Although serological investigations and sometimes histology might be required to clarify the underlying diagnosis, imaging has a crucial role in highlighting liver inflow or outflow obstructions and their potential causes. Cross-sectional imaging provides a panoramic view of liver vascular anatomy and parenchymal patterns of enhancement, making it extremely useful for the diagnosis and follow-up of VLDs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
December 2024
Stichting CardioZorg, Kraayvel 5, 1171 JE Badhoevedorp, The Netherlands.
: While the diagnosis of postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) is based on heart rate (HR) and blood pressure (BP) criteria, the pathophysiology of POTS is not fully understood as multiple pathophysiological mechanisms have been recognized. Also, cardiac function, being dependent on preload, afterload, contractility, and HR, has not been properly studied. Preload and contractility changes can be inferred from stroke volume index (SVI) changes during a tilt test.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Radiology and Interventional Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne University, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
Background/objectives: Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have spurred interest in developing computer-assisted analysis for imaging examinations. However, the lack of high-quality datasets remains a significant bottleneck. Labeling instructions are critical for improving dataset quality but are often lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEClinicalMedicine
September 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Soroka University Medical Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheba, Israel.
Background: Debridement is considered the first step in treatment of chronic wounds, however, current enzymatic and autolytic debridement agents are slow or ineffective. Previous studies have shown positive initial results with EscharEx® (EX-02 formulation), a Bromelain-based enzymatic debridement agent in development for chronic wounds. The main objective of this study was to assess its efficacy in debriding venous leg ulcers (VLU), compared to gel vehicle (GV) as a placebo control and to non-surgical standard of care (NSSOC).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStem Cell Res Ther
January 2025
School of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, College of Medical Science and Technology, Taipei Medical University, 10F., Teaching & Research Building, Shuang-Ho Campus, No. 301, Yuantong Rd., Zhonghe Dist., Taipei, 235, Taiwan.
Chronic liver diseases, including cirrhosis and liver failure, remain formidable challenges due to their complex progression and limited therapeutic options. Mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy has emerged as a game-changing approach, leveraging its potent immunomodulatory, anti-fibrotic, and regenerative capabilities, along with the ability to transdifferentiate into hepatocytes. This review delves into the latest advances in MSC-based treatments for chronic and end-stage liver diseases, as highlighted in current clinical trials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!