Modified derivatives of RNAse from Bacillus intermedius differing in the aggregate enzymatic, physico-chemical and physical properties were prepared. The cytotoxic properties of the compounds were tested by the intravital staining of FL cells with neutral red. It was shown that the native enzyme cytotoxicity correlated with the catalytic activity. However, it was found possible to lower the cytotoxicity of the catalytically active compounds by changing the enzyme aggregate properties.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Nucleic Acids Res
January 2025
EGM CNRS, Université Paris-Cité,Institut de Biologie Physico-Chimique, 13 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, 75005 Paris, France.
Faced with nutritional stress, some bacteria form endospores capable of enduring extreme conditions for long periods of time; yet the function of many proteins expressed during sporulation remains a mystery. We identify one such protein, KapD, as a 3'-exoribonuclease expressed under control of the mother cell-specific transcription factors SigE and SigK in Bacillus subtilis. KapD dynamically assembles over the spore surface through a direct interaction with the major crust protein CotY.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Bacteriol
January 2025
College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, National Engineering Research Center for Fruit and Vegetable Processing, Key Laboratory of Fruit and Vegetable Processing of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing Key Laboratory for Food Non-Thermal Processing, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Biochimie
January 2025
Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Moscow, Russian Academy of Sciences, 16/10 Miklukho-Maklaya Street, Moscow, 117997, Russia; National Research Center "Kurchatov Institute", Moscow, 123182, Russia; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), 119991, Moscow, Russia.
There is a great need for novel approaches to the treatment of epithelial ovarian carcinoma, which is the leading cause of mortality from gynecological malignancies. In this study, the pre-targeting technology was used to enhance the in vivo targeting of cytotoxic module composed of nanoliposomes loaded with a truncated form of Pseudomonas aeruginosa exotoxin A (PE40) to cancer cells. Pre-targeting system used in this study is composed of bacterial ribonuclease Barnase and its natural antitoxin Barstar.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlants (Basel)
August 2024
Institute of Chemistry of New Materials, The National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 220141 Minsk, Belarus.
Viral diseases of potatoes are among the main problems causing deterioration in the quality of tubers and loss of yield. The growth and development of potato plants largely depend on soil moisture. Prevention strategies require comprehensive protection against pathogens and abiotic stresses, including modeling the beneficial microbiome of agroecosystems combining microorganisms and immunostimulants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCells
August 2024
Centre for Synthetic Microbiology (SYNMIKRO), Philipps Universität Marburg, Karl-von-Frisch-Str. 14, 35043 Marburg, Germany.
Removal of RNA/DNA hybrids for the maturation of Okazaki fragments on the lagging strand, or due to misincorporation of ribonucleotides by DNA polymerases, is essential for all types of cells. In prokaryotic cells such as , DNA polymerase 1 and RNase HI are supposed to remove RNA from Okazaki fragments, but many bacteria lack HI-type RNases, such as . Previous work has demonstrated in vitro that four proteins are able to remove RNA from RNA/DNA hybrids, but their actual contribution to DNA replication is unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!