Screening of pharmaceutical agents releasing active nucleases from inactive complexes was performed. Cisplatin and sodium arsenate were shown in vitro to have such properties. Sodium arsenate which is more expedient for the treatment of human patients was studied in vivo. It was administered to albino mice in a dose of 0.2 mg/kg once a day for 6 days. Due to the release, the activity of free serum DNAse and RNAse markedly increased (1.5-2 times). Activation of endogenic nucleases is more promising than the use of exogenic enzymes in complex therapy of viral affections and rickettsiosis.
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Sci Total Environ
November 2024
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210094, China. Electronic address:
The rare earth element lanthanum (La(III)) has been found to effectively enhance crop yields and improve plant growth and development. Arsenic (As), as a class of toxic metals widely found in the environment, poses a serious threat to both ecological and human health. Research on the application of La(III) in phytoremediation to enhance remediation efficiency is currently lacking.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
September 2024
Faculty of Production and Power Engineering, University of Agriculture in Krakow, Balicka 116B, Krakow, 30-149, Poland.
Plant Physiol Biochem
October 2024
Department of Biotechnology, School of Bioengineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, 603 203, Tamil Nadu, India. Electronic address:
The introduction of arsenic, a hazardous metalloid, into the soil system due to heavy industrialization has negatively affected agricultural productivity, resulting in limited crop yields. A recent breakthrough in stress-responsive hormones, specifically brassinosteroids, has extensively covered the role of antioxidant enzyme defense systems in heavy metal stress mitigation. Considering the antioxidant properties and metal complex formation abilities of polyphenols, our study focuses on examining their role in arsenate toxicity amelioration by 24-epibrassinolide.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Plant Sci
July 2024
Department of Plant Physiology, Faculty of Agrobiology and Food Resource, Slovak University of Agriculture, Nitra, Slovakia.
The present study evaluated the repercussions of magnetopriming on the root system architecture of soybean plants subjected to arsenic toxicity using synchrotron radiation source based micro-computed tomography (SR-µCT). This will be used evey where as abbreviation for the technique for three-dimensional imaging. Seeds of soybean were exposed to the static magnetic field (SMF) of strength (200 mT) for 1h prior to sowing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFToxicol Sci
September 2024
Department of Comparative Biomedical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, United States.
Arsenic (As) is globally detected in drinking water and food products at levels repeatedly surpassing regulatory thresholds. Several neurological and mental health risks linked to arsenic exposure are proposed; however, the nature of these effects and their association with the chemical forms of arsenic are not fully understood. Gaining a clear understanding of the etiologies and characteristics of these effects is crucial, particularly in association with developmental exposures where the nervous system is most vulnerable.
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