A dynamic observation of 48 patients with the longitudinal gastrojejunal anastomoses and 41 patients with the transverse ones was performed at the period up to 7 years after the Billroth-II resection for ulcer disease of the duodenum. It was found that the functional value of the gastric stump mucosa was similarly decreased after the operation independent of the type of anastomosis. The difference of the rate of reducing the acidity and changes of proteolysis is not reliable. No substantial difference was found in the development of the disorders after the gastric resection.
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