Three liquid nutrient media (phosphate buffer medium, 1% buffered peptone water pH 7.6-7.7, buffer casein yeast medium) and live solid media (Endo's, Serov's, and differential diagnostic medium with bromothymol blue, made in this country, and two foreign ones, agar deoxycholate and McConkie's) are compared in examinations of the material from 213 patients with acute intestinal diseases and from 460 small mammals. The results demonstrate a higher efficacy of bacteriologic investigations carried out in the new buffer casein yeast medium or 1% buffered peptone water, pH 7.6-7.8. The data are also indicative of the essential advantages of the differential diagnostic medium with bromothymol blue and prompt its wide practical use.
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Food Res Int
January 2025
Renewable Carbon and Biology System (ReCABS) Laboratory, Department of Biotechnology, Engineering School of Lorena, University of São Paulo (EEL-USP), Lorena 12602-810, SP, Brazil. Electronic address:
Food security issues are becoming more pressing due to the world's rapid population expansion and climate change, which also drive up demand for nutrient-dense commodities like meat and cereals. Conventional agricultural practices, which depend on pesticides, fertilizers, and antibiotics, are exacerbating environmental problems, such as antibiotic resistance. Precision fermentation has become a game-changing technique that uses microorganisms to create high-value food ingredients more efficiently and with less negative environmental impact.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
March 2025
Biochemical Engineering Research & Process Development Centre (BERPDC), Institute of Microbial Technology (IMTECH), Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), Sector-39A, Chandigarh 160036, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India. Electronic address:
Hydrogels mimic natural environments due to their hydrated, polymeric networks which are beneficial for microorganism growth. The substantial water content maintains a consistently moist environment, and porous structure of hydrogel promotes efficient nutrient transfer and cell distribution, offering advantages over traditional liquid bioreactors. While their application in cell immobilization for bioconversion is well-known, their use as a solid-state fermentation matrix remains unexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dairy Sci
January 2025
College of Food Science and Engineering, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, Shandong, China; Bathurst Future Agri-Tech Institute, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao, 266109, Shandong, China. Electronic address:
The growth and reproduction of microorganisms are dependent on nutrient supply. Here, Milk and LB media were utilized as nutrition sources for Escherichia coli, and the changes in bacterial and secretory proteins at 3 time points (3, 9, and 18 h) in the growth cycle were studied using a label-free proteomics technique. The findings revealed that the abundances of bacterial intracellular proteins inosine/xanthosine triphosphatase and universal stress protein F increase dramatically during the growth phase in milk and LB media.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWater Res
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Drinking Water Science and Technology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China. Electronic address:
Biological activated carbon (BAC) filtration is vital for the abatement of micropollutants in drinking water. However, limited information is available on contaminant removal in BAC filters with aged media (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
December 2024
Discipline of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road Grafton, Auckland 1011, New Zealand.
Background: Young women spend 50 min daily on social media (SM); thus, SM platforms are promising for health interventions. This study tested the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of the co-designed SM intervention the Daily Health Coach (DHC). The DHC is a 3-month healthy lifestyles intervention programme, targeting eating, physical activity, and social wellbeing behaviours in women aged 18-24, via the dissemination of health and nutrition content on social media platform Instagram.
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