Current therapy of bacterial meningitis includes high doses of antibiotics and, sometimes, addition of corticosteroids in order to reduce a harmful inflammatory response. The persisting high mortality and rate of sequelae, particularly regarding pneumococcal meningitis, calls for new therapeutic approaches. We report a case of a 71-year-old female with a pneumococcal meningitis treated with extra-corporeal filtration of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) after 3 days of coma on conventional treatment. The treatment was carried out without complications and the clinical outcome was favourable. We suggest that filtration of the CSF should be considered as a tool to eliminate noxious substances playing a harmful role in deteriorating course of bacterial meningitis.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00365549609037939 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Positive real-time PCR in pneumococcal meningitis 12 hours after initiation of antibiotic therapy - case report.
BMC Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neurology, LMU University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistrasse 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Background: Purulent meningitis poses a significant clinical challenge with high mortality. We present the case of a 54-year-old female transferred to our emergency department with suspected bacterial meningitis, later diagnosed as an Austrian syndrome.
Case Presentation: The patient exhibited subacute somnolence, severe headache, nausea and fever.
Development of a broad-spectrum epitope-based vaccine against Streptococcus pneumoniae.
PLoS One
January 2025
Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Streptococcus pneumoniae (SPN) is a significant pathogen causing pneumonia and meningitis, particularly in vulnerable populations like children and the elderly. Available pneumonia vaccines have limitations since they only cover particular serotypes and have high production costs. The emergence of antibiotic-resistant SPN strains further underscores the need for a new, cost-effective, broad-spectrum vaccine.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae among children and their household members in southern Mozambique five years after PCV10 introduction.
Vaccine
January 2025
Respiratory Diseases Branch, Division of Bacterial Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, United States.
Background: Streptococcus pneumoniae is an important cause of pneumonia, sepsis, and meningitis, which are leading causes of child mortality. Pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) protect against disease and nasopharyngeal colonization with vaccine serotypes, reducing transmission to and among unvaccinated individuals. Mozambique introduced 10-valent PCV (PCV10) in 2013.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHospital burden of pneumococcal disease in Spain (2016-2022): A retrospective study.
Hum Vaccin Immunother
December 2025
Medical Specialities and Public Health Department, Area of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Rey Juan Carlos University, Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
Pneumococcal disease is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. From 2016 to 2022, 358,603 hospitalized patients were identified as having pneumococcal disease. The overall annual hospitalization rate was 108.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSimplified process for preparing native and depolymerized capsular polysaccharides of Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Carbohydr Polym
March 2025
Beijing Minhai Biotechnology Co. Ltd, Beijing 102600, China. Electronic address:
Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major pathogen of bacterial pneumonia, meningitis, sepsis, and otitis media. The pathogenicity of this bacterium is largely attributed to its polysaccharide capsule, a protective layer around bacterial cell that enables bacteria to resist against host defense. Capsular polysaccharides (CPSs) of S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!