The anti-ulcerogenic potential of the aqueous extract of Eremomastax speciosa leaves was investigated using two methods of ulcer induction: HCl/EtOH-induced ulceration and pylorus ligation. With both methods, the extract inhibited gastric ulceration in a dose-related manner. The highest oral dose tested (190 mg/kg) completely inhibited gastric ulceration and significantly reduced gastric acidity compared with the controls. Incubation of gastric juice with the plant extract (190 mg/kg) significantly reduced the acidity of the incubated gastric juice compared with the controls.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-8741(96)01461-4 | DOI Listing |
J Ethnopharmacol
October 2021
Department of Animal Biology & Physiology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Information collected from local traditional healers reported that Eremomastax speciosa (Hochst.) Cufod. has for a long time been used to manage gastric ulcers in many regions of Cameroon and beyond.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZygote
December 2020
University of Dschang, Faculty of Science, Department of Biochemistry, URBPMAN, Dschang, Cameroon.
The present study evaluated the effect of the aqueous extract from leaves of E. speciosa on some physiological and biochemical parameters of reproduction and the onset of puberty in pregnant mare serum gonadotropin (PMSG)-primed immature female rats. High pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) was used to quantify the phenolic compounds in the methanol/methylene chloride (1:1) extract, the ethanolic and ethyl acetate fractions and the aqueous residue of E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Res Int
July 2018
Department of Animal Biology & Physiology, Faculty of Science, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Objective: This work investigated the healing and antisecretory effects of the aqueous extract of on "unhealed gastric ulcers" associated with gastric acid hypersecretion.
Materials And Methods: "Unhealed gastric ulcers" were induced using indomethacin following the establishment of acetic-acid-induced chronic gastric ulcers. The extract (200 and 400 mg/kg, per os) was administered concomitantly with indomethacin (1 mg/kg, subcutaneously).
Biomed Res Int
January 2017
Department of Animal Biology and Physiology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Objective. We studied prosexual effects of Eremomastax speciosa aqueous extract in male adult rats. Materials and Methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
April 2015
Laboratory of Cellular Immunology, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", Rome, Italy; Department of Biology, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Background: The vast majority of the population around the world has always used medicinal plants as first source of health care to fight infectious and non infectious diseases. Most of these medicinal plants may have scientific evidence to be considered in general practice.
Objective: The aim of this work was to investigate the antioxidant capacities and anti-inflammatory activities of ethanol extracts of leaves of Cassia alata, Eleusine indica, Carica papaya, Eremomastax speciosa and the stem bark of Polyscias fulva, collected in Cameroon.
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