Total repair of congenital heart disease in the very young is nearly always feasible when two balanced ventricles are present. Refinements in antenatal and fetal cardiology, and progress in pediatric cardiac surgery have improved both the surgical results and the long-term outcome of these critically ill infants.
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Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Introduction: Colonoscopies are medical procedures used to identify colon abnormalities and remove polyps to decrease the incidence of colorectal cancer. Prior to this exam, patients must undergo bowel preparation to ensure proper cleansing of the colon and maximize outcomes (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFColorectal Dis
January 2025
Department of Visceral Surgery, University Digestive Health Care Centre Basel-Clarunis, Basel, Switzerland.
Aim: Ventral mesh rectopexy (VMR) is an established surgical treatment for rectal prolapse and outlet obstruction. In contrast to continental Europe, in the UK and US the use of synthetic mesh has been abandoned in favour of biologic mesh, due to concerns regarding mesh related morbidity. The current study investigated if either material is superior, in terms of clinical recurrence and mesh related complications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExp Ther Med
February 2025
Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, P.R. China.
Warfarin is a commonly employed anticoagulant drug aimed at rapidly reaching the optimal international normalized ratio (INR), potentially reducing the hospitalization time in clinical settings. However, limited research has been conducted on the influencing factors and the safety implications of promptly reaching the target INR range in patients with valvular heart disease who have undergone valve replacement or repair. The present study aimed to assess the factors related to the safety considerations of rapidly reaching the target INR range in patients treated with warfarin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Orthopaedic Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Osaka Minami Medical Center, Kawachinagano, JPN.
Background: According to the conventional postoperative procedure after total ankle arthroplasty (TAA) for end-stage osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), mobilization and weight-bearing are currently started after completion of wound healing. Recently, an early rehabilitation program after cemented TAA with a modified anterolateral approach has been attempted because this approach could provide stable wound healing. To investigate the possibility of expediting rehabilitation, this study evaluated the feasibility, safety, and universality of an early rehabilitation program after cemented TAA using a modified anterolateral approach, even when a surgeon was completely changed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrthop J Sports Med
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Background: The aim of surgical treatment for posterolateral rotatory instability (PLRI) of the elbow is to restore the integrity of the lateral ulnar collateral ligament (LUCL), with ligamentous reconstruction being the preferred option for recurrent symptomatic PLRI. However, there is no clinical evidence demonstrating the superiority of reconstruction versus repair. Treatment options currently depend on the cause of the LUCL injury and surgeon preference.
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