The A126 cell line, in contrast to its PC12 parent, does not differentiate, accumulate nuclear cAMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) catalytic subunit, or transcribe cAMP-dependent promoters in response to cAMP. Total PKA is reduced by 50% and is partly resistant to cAMP-induced dissociation in vivo. Unlike PC12, where PKAII is membrane-associated, PKAII is exclusively cytosolic in A126. Cotransfection with the RII anchor protein (AKAP75) and the PKA catalytic subunit (C-PKA) restored cAMP-induced transcription to levels found in PC12. These data indicate that membrane-bound PKAII amplifies cAMP signaling to the nucleus and suggest that cAMP-mediated responses are specified by the type and cellular localization of the PKA isoform.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.271.47.29870 | DOI Listing |
F1000Res
January 2025
Department of Clinical Chemistry, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.
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January 2025
Department of Pharmacology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, 13210, USA.
Background: Bok is a poorly characterized Bcl-2 protein family member with roles yet to be clearly defined. It is clear, however, that Bok binds strongly to inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP) receptors (IPRs), which govern the mobilization of Ca from the endoplasmic reticulum, a signaling pathway required for many cellular processes. Also known is that Bok has a highly conserved phosphorylation site for cAMP-dependent protein kinase at serine-8 (Ser-8).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Microsc
January 2025
The Sainsbury Laboratory, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Magnaporthe oryzae is the causal agent of rice blast, one of the most serious diseases affecting rice cultivation around the world. During plant infection, M. oryzae forms a specialised infection structure called an appressorium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
Institute of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Biochemical and Pharmacological Center (BPC) Marburg, University of Marburg, 35032 Marburg, Germany.
encodes the α1c subunit of the L-type Ca channel, Cav1.2. Ventricular myocytes from haploinsufficient () rats exhibited reduced expression of Cav1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Endocrinol (Lausanne)
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Celvia CC AS, Tartu, Estonia.
Background: Endometriosis is characterized by the ectopic growth of endometrial-like cells, causing chronic pelvic pain, adhesions and impaired fertility in women of reproductive age. Usually, these lesions grow in the peritoneal cavity in a hypoxic environment. Hypoxia is known to affect gene expression and protein kinase (PK) activity.
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