The case history is presented of a woman who developed serious liver injury while taking 36 mg tizanidine daily. Other causes of hepatic injury were excluded. Symptoms resolved after discontinuation of tizanidine, and the liver enzyme levels were nearly normal 6 weeks after discontinuation of the drug. Rechallenge with 4 mg tizanidine caused a relapse. The temporal relationship between the symptoms and liver enzyme elevations, the absence of other potential causes, and the reaction to rechallenge, strongly implicate tizanidine as the cause of hepatic injury. As we are not aware of similar case histories, this seems to be the first reported case of tizanidine-induced hepatic injury.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0168-8278(96)80252-2 | DOI Listing |
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol
January 2025
Gastroenterology and Hepatology Research Center, Institute of Basic and Clinical Physiology Sciences, Kerman University of Medical Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
Intestinal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IIR/I) significantly increases morbidity and mortality. This study examines the therapeutic effects of geraniol (GNL), which is noted for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, on intestinal I/R injury in rats. Forty-nine male Wistar-Albino rats were divided into seven groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pharmacol
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, China.
Background: Statins, as an important class of lipid-lowering drugs, play a key role in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. However, with their widespread use in clinical practice, some adverse events have gradually emerged. In particular, the hepatotoxicity associated with statins use has become one of the clinical concerns that require sufficient attention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Toxicol Pathol
January 2025
Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Osaka Metropolitan University, 1-58 Rinku-Ourai-Kita, Izumisano City, Osaka 598-8531, Japan.
The liver, a major organ involved in substance metabolism, is highly susceptible to toxicity induced by chemicals and their metabolites. Although damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) have been implicated in the development of sterile inflammation following cell injury, their involvement in chemically induced hepatocellular injury remains underexplored. This study aimed to determine the role of high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1), a DAMP, in a rat model of liver injury treated with thioacetamide, a hepatotoxicant.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFed Pract
October 2024
Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, West Roxbury, Massachusetts.
: A 65-year-old male veteran presented to the Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System (VABHS) emergency department with progressive fatigue, dyspnea on exertion, lightheadedness, and falls over the last month. New bilateral lower extremity numbness up to his knees developed in the week prior to admission and prompted him to seek care. Additional history included 2 episodes of transient loss of consciousness resulting in falls and a week of diarrhea, which had resolved.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Mol Hepatol
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Science, CHA University, Seongnam, 13488, Republic of Korea.
Background/aims: Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) plays a crucial role in hepatic fibrogenesis and liver repair in chronic liver disease. Our research highlights the antifibrotic potential of placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells (PD-MSCs) and the role of phosphatase of regenerating liver-1 (PRL-1) in promoting liver regeneration.
Methods: We evaluated the efficacy of PD-MSCs overexpressing PRL-1 (PD-MSCsPRL-1) in a bile duct ligation (BDL)-induced rat injury model, focusing on their ability to regulate EMT.
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