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Prospective study on time-to-tertiary care in alcohol-associated hepatitis: space-time coordinates as prognostic tool and therapeutic target.
Alcohol Alcohol
January 2025
Subdivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 5th Department of Internal Medicine, Comenius University Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Bratislava, Ružinovská 6, 826 06, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Background And Aims: Alcohol-associated hepatitis (AH) frequently triggers acute decompensation (AD) in cirrhosis, with severe AH linked to high short-term mortality, especially in acute-on-chronic liver failure. Current corticosteroid treatments have limited efficacy, highlighting the need for new therapies. We hypothesized that severe AH outcomes are influenced by early specialized care; thus, we examined the impact of time-to-tertiary care (TTTc).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReal-world analysis of acamprosate use in patients with cirrhosis and alcohol-associated hepatitis.
BMJ Open Gastroenterol
December 2024
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge, UK.
Objective: Preventing return to alcohol is of critical importance for patients with alcohol-related cirrhosis and/or alcohol-associated hepatitis. Acamprosate is a widely used treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD). We assessed the impact of acamprosate prescription in patients with advanced liver disease on abstinence rates and clinical outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease is associated with increased risks of heart failure.
Eur J Heart Fail
January 2025
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Aims: Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), defined by steatotic liver disease (SLD) and cardiometabolic factors, is increasing in prevalence, but its association with heart failure (HF) is unclear.
Methods And Results: Patients with SLD without a history of HF from 2006 to 2021 were retrospectively included and were classified into MASLD and non-MASLD groups that were followed longitudinally. The primary outcome was the new development of HF, which was sub-classified by echocardiography.
Association between metabolic dysfunction associated steatotic liver disease and gallstones in the US population using propensity score matching.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, The Affiliated Wuxi Fifth Hospital of Jiangnan University, No. 1215 Guangrui Road, Wuxi, 214005, Jiangsu, China.
The novel diagnostic term Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) requires at least one cardiovascular risk factor for diagnosis. While the relationship between gallstones and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) has been debated, the association between MASLD and gallstones remains unclear. This cross-sectional study aimed to explore this relationship using National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data from 2017 to 2020.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical profiles and their interaction of concurrent metabolic associated steatotic liver disease and hepatitis B virus infection.
World J Hepatol
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei 100, Taiwan.
Background: A new nomenclature of metabolic associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) was proposed in 2023, thus expanding the diagnostic name of "MASLD combined with other etiologies".
Aim: To investigate the clinical profiles of patients with concurrent MASLD and chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
Methods: This study included participants from the Taiwan Bio-bank.
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