During routine laboratory dissections an unusually long ligamentum arteriosum, measuring 40 mm, was observed. Apparently, such a length for an otherwise normal ligamentum has not been reported previously. Forty-three other ligamenta in adults and three in newborn or stillborn infants were also measured having a range of 8 mm to 24 mm (mean 15.47 mm) and 7.5 mm to 11 mm (mean 9.5 mm) respectively. Since short and long ligaments have been reported previously, both in the newborn as well as in the adult, the variability in length of this structure appears normal and without any functional significance.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0940-9602(96)80145-2 | DOI Listing |
Clin Med Insights Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Haramaya University College of Health and Medical Sciences, Harar, Ethiopia.
Background: Lipomas can occur almost anywhere in the body, but they are exceptionally rare in the retroperitoneal region. While lipomas are common in adults, they are quite uncommon in children. Even among adults, retroperitoneal lipomas are not frequently encountered.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
December 2024
Department of Chemistry,, and Health Research Institute, Michigan Technological University Houghton Michigan 49931 USA
The longest oligos that can be chemically synthesized are considered to be 200-mers. Here, we report direct synthesis of an 800-mer green fluorescent protein gene and a 1728-mer 29 DNA polymerase gene on an automated synthesizer. Key innovations that enabled this breakthrough include conducting the synthesis on a smooth surface rather than within the pores of traditional supports, and the use of the powerful catching-by-polymerization (CBP) method for isolating the full-length oligos from a complex mixture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Clinical Laboratory Science, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, JPN.
Introduction Hemodialysis (HD) therapy is a crucial treatment for patients with renal failure but can impact the hemodynamics of antithrombin (AT), a protein essential for regulating hemostasis and preventing thrombosis. Reduced AT activity can lead to thrombus formation at unusual sites and increase the risk of recurrent venous thromboembolism. The loss of AT during HD or hemodiafiltration (HDF) through leakage or adsorption onto dialysis membranes has not been fully investigated, and its effects on AT hemodynamics remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Aesthet Dermatol
December 2024
Ms. Edupuganti and Dr. Dyer are with the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Georgia Campus in Suwanee, Georgia.
Giant cell tumors of tendon sheath (GCTTS), also known as synovialomas, are benign tumors that originate from the fibrous sheath, or soft tissue, that surround tendons. These tumors predominantly present on the hand, but can present in the wrist, ankle, knee, elbow, or hip. The classic presentation of GCTTS is a painless, firm, slow growing mass present for weeks to months.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFActa Biomater
January 2025
School of Life Sciences, Keele University, Staffordshire, UK. Electronic address:
The ability to control the growth and orientation of neurites over long distances has significant implications for regenerative therapies and the development of physiologically relevant brain tissue models. In this study, the forces generated on magnetic nanoparticles internalised within intracellular endosomes are used to direct the orientation of neuronal outgrowth in cell cultures. Following differentiation, neurite orientation was observed after 3 days application of magnetic forces to human neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells, and after 4 days application to rat cortical primary neurons.
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