We have isolated cDNA clones coding SP-22, an antioxidant protein in mitochondria, from a bovine adrenal medulla cDNA library constructed with (lambda)gt11. The largest clone contained the entire coding sequence for mature SP-22. Since the isolated cDNA clones lacked 5'- and 3'-ends, we determined the sequences of both ends by the "Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends (RACE)" tecnique. The deduced amino acid sequence of the mature protein region was the same as that determined by protein sequencing. Since SP-22 had a mitochondrial targetting signal, its mitochondrial localization was confirmed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/10425179609008449 | DOI Listing |
Front Immunol
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Freshwater Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai, China.
Background: Shell and pearl formation in bivalves is a sophisticated biomineralization process that encompasses immunological and mineralization aspects, particularly during shell repair and the initial stages of pearl cultivation when a nucleus is inserted. Here, we describe a novel C-type lectin, HcLec1, isolated and characterized from the freshwater pearl mussel Lea.
Methods: Immune challenge, RNA interference (RNAi) experiments, ELISA, and antibacterial assays were employed to investigate the role of HcLec1 in innate immunity.
Cell Commun Signal
January 2025
Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita e Sanità Pubblica, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Background: Neuropilin-1 (NRP1) is a transmembrane protein involved in surface receptor complexes for a variety of extracellular signals. NRP1 expression in human cancers is associated with prominent angiogenesis and advanced progression stage. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying NRP1 activity in the tumor microenvironment remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Hum Genet
January 2025
Center for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
The etiology of congenital heart disease (CHD) is complex, comprising both genetic and environmental factors. Despite documented familial occurrences, the genetic etiology remains largely elusive. Trio exome sequencing identified a heterozygous FLT4 splice site variant in two families with respectively tetralogy of Fallot (TOF), and variable CHD comprising both the TOF spectrum and aortic coarctation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The most frequent form of diabetes in pediatric patients is polygenic autoimmune diabetes (T1D), but single-gene variants responsible for autoimmune diabetes have also been described. Both disorders share clinical features, which can lead to monogenic forms being misdiagnosed as T1D. However, correct diagnosis is crucial for therapeutic choice, prognosis and genetic counseling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Sci (Weinh)
January 2025
School of Integrated Circuits, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
The efficient isolation and molecular analysis of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from whole blood at single-cell level are crucial for understanding tumor metastasis and developing personalized treatments. The viability of isolated cells is the key prerequisite for the downstream molecular analysis, especially for RNA sequencing. This study develops a laser-induced forward transfer -assisted microfiltration system (LIFT-AMFS) for high-viability CTC enrichment and retrieval from whole blood.
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