We report on a case of a man of 51 years, who presented with pain and symptoms of progressive spinal cord compression caused by an intramedullary spinal tumor at T8. Before surgery a bronchial carcinoma was diagnosed. A MRI-study detected an edema of the spinal cord at T8. Myelography and spinal Angiography revealed a spinal vascular malformation at the same level. Both lesion were removed and the histological examination confirmed the coexistence of an intramedullary spinal metastasis from a carcinoma of the bronchus with a spinal vascular malformation.
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J Neurosurg Case Lessons
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Background: Brown-Séquard syndrome (BSS) is a rare neurological condition characterized by injury to one-half of the spinal cord. In the context of trauma, BSS is typically seen with penetrating injuries. Here, the authors present the unique case of a patient presenting with BSS after blunt trauma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Neurol (Paris)
December 2024
Service de neuro-oncologie, hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, IHU, ICM, Sorbonne université, AP-HP, 72, boulevard de la Villette, 75019 Paris, France.
Purpose: Primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) mainly affects the brain (>90% cases); there are very little data pertaining to PCNSL involving the spinal cord.
Methods: We retrospectively selected from the French LOC network database adult immunocompetent patients diagnosed with PCNSL involving the spinal cord between 2011 and 2022.
Results: Of the 2043 patients records retrieved from the database, 16 patients (median age: 62.
Vet Radiol Ultrasound
January 2025
Department of Clinical Sciences and Advanced Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, Section of Radiology, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
There are few published descriptions of the MRI appearance of canine intracranial or spinal cord ependymoma. In this multicenter, retrospective, secondary analysis, case series study, three veterinary radiologists independently reviewed and recorded imaging characteristics of MRI studies in six dogs with histopathologically confirmed ependymoma (three intracranial and three spinal cord cases). A consensus was reached when there was disagreement on specific features.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Spine J
December 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Medical Research Institute KITANO HOSPITAL, PIIF Tazuke-Kofukai, Osaka, Japan.
Background: Complete removal of the lesion from the spinal cord cavernous malformation is crucial in patients with spinal cord cavernous malformation. Herein, we report that narrow-band imaging (NBI) is useful to confirm the complete removal of spinal cord cavernous malformations.
Clinical Presentation: A 45-year-old woman was followed up for the past seven years due to multiple intracranial cavernous malformations.
Spine J
December 2024
Department of orthopedic surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing 400016, China;; Orthopedic laboratory of Chongqing Medical University, No.1 Youyi Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing 400016, China. Electronic address:
Background: After acute traumatic spinal cord injury (tSCI), various surgical strategies have been developed to alleviate elevated intraspinal pressure (ISP) and secondary injury.
Purpose: Our study aimed to investigate the impacts of duraplasty and laminectomy on edema progression, perfusion and functional outcomes after severe balloon compression SCI.
Study Design: In vivo animal study.
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